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. 2023 Jan 26;222:115351. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2023.115351

Table 1.

Population Characteristics of Communities A, B, and C. Population dynamics are described by zip code data from the American Community Survey 5-year Estimates (2015–2019). The Social Vulnerability Index (SVI) was provided by the Centers for Disease Control by census tract and averaged for census tracts contained within a zip code. Communities B and C are considered low-SES and vulnerable to most vulnerable (quartile III and IV, respectively).

Site Community A Community B Community C
Populationa ∼20,000 ∼20,000 ∼10,000
No HS Diplomaa (25+ years old) <5% >20% >20%
Median Household Incomea >$55,000 <$25,000 <$25,000
Below Poverty Levela <15% >40% >35%
Median Agea >40 >30 >30
Marrieda >40% <30% <30%
>65 years of agea 15% 15% 25%
Employed Adult Malesa >80% <60% <70%
Percent African Americana <25% >80% >80%
Average SVIb (95% CI) 0.13 (0.03–0.22) 0.74 (0.57–0.91) 0.83 (0.72–0.94)
a

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates (2015–2019).