Table 2.
Sociodemographic indicators and latent clusters membership.
| Positive health behaviors | Moderate health risk behaviors | High risk health behaviors | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Odds ratio | 95% | CI | Odds ratio | 95% | CI | Odds ratio | 95% | CI | |
| Gender | |||||||||
| Men | 0.60 | 0.55 | 0.65 | 1.12 | 1.03 | 1.22 | 1.52 | 1.41 | 1.65 |
| Women | 1.67 | 1.55 | 1.81 | 0.89 | 0.82 | 0.97 | 0.66 | 0.61 | 0.71 |
| Migrant status | |||||||||
| UK born | 0.76 | 0.68 | 0.85 | 1.12 | 0.98 | 1.27 | 1.23 | 1.09 | 1.38 |
| Not UK born | 1.32 | 1.18 | 1.48 | 0.90 | 0.79 | 1.02 | 0.81 | 0.72 | 0.92 |
| Age groups | |||||||||
| 20–29 | 0.50 | 0.44 | 0.57 | 0.96 | 0.84 | 1.09 | 1.91 | 1.71 | 2.14 |
| 30–39 | 0.74 | 0.67 | 0.82 | 1.05 | 0.94 | 1.17 | 1.29 | 1.17 | 1.42 |
| 40–49 | 1.00 | 0.91 | 1.09 | 1.06 | 0.96 | 1.17 | 0.95 | 0.87 | 1.04 |
| 50–59 | 1.25 | 1.15 | 1.35 | 1.08 | 0.99 | 1.19 | 0.74 | 0.68 | 0.81 |
| 60–65 | 1.59 | 1.44 | 1.76 | 0.80 | 0.71 | 0.90 | 0.73 | 0.65 | 0.81 |
| Ethnicity | |||||||||
| White | 1.20 | 1.07 | 1.33 | 1.06 | 0.94 | 1.20 | 0.80 | 0.72 | 0.88 |
| Non-whites | 0.84 | 0.75 | 0.93 | 0.94 | 0.83 | 1.06 | 1.26 | 1.13 | 1.40 |
| Relationship status | |||||||||
| Single/never married | 0.63 | 0.57 | 0.68 | 1.00 | 0.92 | 1.10 | 1.57 | 1.45 | 1.71 |
| Married/cohabit | 1.49 | 1.38 | 1.61 | 1.05 | 0.97 | 1.15 | 0.64 | 0.59 | 0.69 |
| Divorced/separated/widow | 0.99 | 0.88 | 1.11 | 0.88 | 0.77 | 1.00 | 1.12 | 1.00 | 1.26 |
| Number of children in the household | |||||||||
| 0 | 0.97 | 0.90 | 1.05 | 0.96 | 0.88 | 1.05 | 1.06 | 0.98 | 1.15 |
| 1 | 0.92 | 0.82 | 1.02 | 1.03 | 0.92 | 1.17 | 1.06 | 0.95 | 1.18 |
| 2 | 1.14 | 1.02 | 1.26 | 1.08 | 0.96 | 1.21 | 0.82 | 0.74 | 0.91 |
| 3 or more | 0.98 | 0.82 | 1.17 | 0.86 | 0.70 | 1.06 | 1.15 | 0.96 | 1.37 |
| Rural/Urban | |||||||||
| Rural | 1.37 | 1.25 | 1.49 | 0.92 | 0.83 | 1.02 | 0.77 | 0.70 | 0.84 |
| Urban | 0.73 | 0.67 | 0.80 | 1.08 | 0.98 | 1.20 | 1.30 | 1.19 | 1.43 |
| Highest educational qualification | |||||||||
| Degree or higher (or equivalent) | 1.73 | 1.60 | 1.87 | 1.11 | 1.02 | 1.21 | 0.51 | 0.47 | 0.55 |
| Higher education or A level equivalent | 0.77 | 0.71 | 0.83 | 1.01 | 0.93 | 1.11 | 1.29 | 1.20 | 1.40 |
| O-level or equivalent | 0.70 | 0.64 | 0.77 | 0.89 | 0.80 | 0.99 | 1.55 | 1.41 | 1.69 |
| Other or none | 0.69 | 0.53 | 0.89 | 0.69 | 0.51 | 0.93 | 1.85 | 1.45 | 2.35 |
| Employment status | |||||||||
| Self employed | 1.25 | 1.10 | 1.42 | 0.88 | 0.76 | 1.01 | 0.88 | 0.77 | 1.00 |
| Paid employment | 1.00 | 0.92 | 1.08 | 1.27 | 1.16 | 1.39 | 0.83 | 0.76 | 0.90 |
| Unemployed | 0.60 | 0.47 | 0.76 | 0.84 | 0.65 | 1.08 | 1.81 | 1.47 | 2.23 |
| Economically inactive | 1.16 | 1.04 | 1.29 | 0.70 | 0.62 | 0.80 | 1.13 | 1.01 | 1.26 |
| Student training or doing something else | 0.63 | 0.52 | 0.75 | 1.08 | 0.90 | 1.30 | 1.44 | 1.22 | 1.70 |
| Vulnerability to COVID | |||||||||
| Low/normal risk | 0.97 | 0.82 | 1.15 | 1.37 | 1.12 | 1.67 | 0.81 | 0.69 | 0.96 |
| High risk | 1.03 | 0.87 | 1.21 | 0.73 | 0.60 | 0.90 | 1.23 | 1.04 | 1.45 |