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. 2022 Dec 12;66(1):e5. doi: 10.1192/j.eurpsy.2022.2350

Table 2.

Multivariable OR for depression based on the meeting PA guideline.

Event/n (%) Age- and sex-adjusted model Multivariable model 1 Multivariable model 2
OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value OR (95% CI) p-value
Total PA
No 1,454/12,268 (11.85) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref)
Yes 1,383/18,953 (7.30) 0.61 (0.56, 0.66) <0.001 0.68 (0.63, 0.74) <0.001 0.74 (0.68, 0.80) <0.001
Occupation-related PA
No 1,936/20,579 (9.41) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref)
Yes 901/10,642 (8.47) 0.96 (0.89, 1.05) 0.390 0.91 (0.84, 1.00) 0.042 0.95 (0.87, 1.03) 0.216
Transportation-related PA
No 2,433/26,671 (9.12) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref)
Yes 404/4,550 (8.88) 1.03 (0.92, 1.15) 0.659 0.95 (0.84, 1.06) 0.353 1.02 (0.91, 1.15) 0.682
Leisure-time PA
No 2,314/20,651 (11.21) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref) 1 (Ref)
Yes 523/10,570 (4.95) 0.42 (0.38, 0.46) <0.001 0.53 (0.47, 0.58) <0.001 0.57 (0.51, 0.62) <0.001

Note: Multivariable model 1 was adjusted for age, sex, body mass index, race, education level, marital status, smoking status, poverty ratio, and years of NHANES; Multivariable model 2 was adjusted for stroke, diabetes, arthritis pulmonary disease, hypertension, heart disease, cancers, and polypharmacy in addition to model 1.

Abbreviations: CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio; PA, physical activity.