Table 4.
Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis of Potential Predictors of Non-Urgent Visits
| Odds Ratio (OR) | 95% Confidence | P-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | |||
| Age (years) | 1.01 | 1.00 | 1.02 | 0.006 |
| Payer type | ||||
| PNU vs referred or other patients | 1.47 | 1.11 | 1.95 | 0.008 |
| KAAUH vs referred or other patients | 2.00 | 1.47 | 2.71 | <0.001 |
| ER vs referred or other patients | 2.27 | 1.65 | 3.12 | <0.001 |
| Minutes to triage | 1.01 | 1.01 | 1.01 | <0.001 |
| Medication refill | 29.00 | 20.89 | 40.25 | <0.001 |
| Counselling, examination, investigation, and follow-up | 9.37 | 7.69 | 11.41 | <0.001 |
| Wound care | 5.73 | 2.52 | 13.01 | <0.001 |
| Insect/animal bites | 4.72 | 2.78 | 8.00 | <0.001 |
| Non-specific diagnosis | 2.27 | 1.59 | 3.24 | <0.001 |
| Upper respiratory infections/symptoms | 1.97 | 1.54 | 2.52 | <0.001 |
| Headaches & migraines | 0.47 | 0.34 | 0.65 | <0.001 |
| Obstetrics-gynecology problem | 0.41 | 0.25 | 0.66 | <0.001 |
| Asthma & SOB | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.63 | <0.001 |
| Bleeding and hemorrhage | 0.34 | 0.18 | 0.66 | 0.001 |
| Musculoskeletal/joint pain & bone fractures | 0.33 | 0.23 | 0.47 | <0.001 |
| Normal pregnancy/delivery | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.64 | 0.001 |
| Localized swelling, mass and lump | 0.31 | 0.18 | 0.55 | <0.001 |
| Neurologic/psychiatric problem | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.94 | 0.038 |
| Cough | 0.29 | 0.21 | 0.40 | <0.001 |
| GIT problems including gastroenteritis | 0.29 | 0.14 | 0.59 | 0.001 |
| Diarrhea | 0.28 | 0.10 | 0.79 | 0.016 |
| Nausea and vomiting | 0.24 | 0.13 | 0.44 | <0.001 |
| Back pain/sciatica | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.37 | <0.001 |
| Injury, trauma, & fall | 0.19 | 0.13 | 0.29 | <0.001 |
| Fever | 0.19 | 0.13 | 0.28 | <0.001 |
| Urinary tract infections/symptoms | 0.19 | 0.08 | 0.43 | <0.001 |
| Abdominal pain/acute abdomen | 0.18 | 0.10 | 0.34 | <0.001 |
| Palpitations/arrhythmia | 0.18 | 0.04 | 0.75 | 0.019 |
| Constipation | 0.15 | 0.06 | 0.42 | <0.001 |
| Renal problem | 0.12 | 0.02 | 0.93 | 0.043 |
| Syncope, dizziness, & vertigo | 0.11 | 0.04 | 0.31 | <0.001 |
| Back pain/sciatica | 0.06 | 0.01 | 0.41 | 0.004 |
| High/low blood pressure | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.56 | 0.016 |
Notes: The multivariate model was adjusted for all variables in Tables 1 and 3. Backward elimination was used to allow non-significant variables to leave the model. Adjusted R-square was 0.396.