Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
mRNA vaccines to prevent COVID-19 were developed by encapsulating chemically modified mRNAs in lipid nanoparticles. After endocytosis, mRNA can be delivered into the cytoplasm, resulting in the induction of antigen expression. The antigens translated by mRNA vaccines can induce both cell-mediated and antibody-mediated immunity. MHC, major histocompatibility complex; TAP, The transporter associated with antigen processing. Created with BioRender.com.
