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. 2022 Mar 26;20(4):670–687. doi: 10.1016/j.gpb.2021.08.016

Table 1.

Basic characteristics of enrolled healthy volunteers and patients with ESCC

Variable HC (n = 34) ESCC pre (n = 34) ESCC post (n = 34) P value (HC vs. ESCC pre) P value (ESCC pre vs. ESCC post)
Age(year) 0.745
 Median 67 67 67
 Range 56–78 54–77 54–77
Gender[No. (%)] 0.291
 Male 21 (64.7) 26 (76.5) 26 (76.5)
 Female 13 (35.3) 8 (23.5) 8 (23.5)
ALT(U/l) 0.367 0.104
 Medium 19.5 18 24
 Range 9–43 10–51 12–132
AST(U/l) 0.059 0.216
 Medium 24 21 22.5
 Range 15–36 12–43 9–62
Creatinine (μmol/l) 0.267 0.031
 Medium 78.65 70 67.5
 Range 50.9–108.3 48–129 39–102
Hepatic or renal function(No.)
 Normal 34 34 33 0.314
 Abnormal 0 0 1
TNM stage [No. (%)]
 Ⅰ 9 (26.5)
 Ⅱ 18 (52.9)
 III 6 (17.6)
 VI 1 (2.9)
Tumor grade [No. (%)]
 1 7 (18.4)
 2 18 (47.4)
 3 3 (7.9)
 Unclassified 6 (15.8)
Lymph node metastasis [No. (%)]
 Positive 12 (35.3)
 Negative 22 (64.7)

Note: Hepatic abnormality as defined by ALT > 2.5× normal value or AST > 2.5× normal value, while renal abnormality as defined by creatinine > 2.5× normal value. HC, healthy control; ESCC, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma; ESCC pre, ESCC pre-esophagectomy; ESCC post, ESCC post-esophagectomy; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; —, not applicable.