Table 1.

Demographic profile of 1,240 case sample used for analyses

Variable	Gamblers (n = 735)		CSOs (n = 505)
Age	42.4	SD = 15.6	40.9	SD = 16.7
Gender	42.7%	female	62.6%	female
Annual Household Income	$78–104K	Median	$78–104K	Median
Urban location (not rural)	48.4%		46.9%
Ethnicity	71.3%	European/Other	71.5%	European/Other
	14.1%	Māori	14.3%	Māori
	10.7%	Asian	10.3%	Asian
	3.8%	Pacific	4.0%	Pacific
Problem Gambling Severity Index (last 12 mo)	34.1%	Non-prob.	77.6%	Non-prob.
	14.1%	Low risk	11.1%	Low risk
	20.5%	Mod. risk	6.7%	Mod. risk
	31.2%	Problem	4.6%	Problem
CSO type		N/A	27.1%	Close friend
			26.1%	Partner/spouse
			15.6%	Parent
			15.2%	Other whānau or family member
			6.1%	Sibling (brother or sister)
			6.1%	Co-worker/colleague
			2.2%	Child
			1.4%	Other