Table 1: Prevalence of intestinal parasites in Belo Horizonte, according to the type of laboratory (n = 6,289).
Parasite | Private laboratory (n = 5,695) n (%) | Public laboratory (n = 594) n (%) | Total n (%) | P-value |
---|---|---|---|---|
Blastocystis hominis | 6 (0.1) | 0 (0.0) | 6 (0.1) | > 0.999* |
Endolimax nana | 305 (5.4) | 21 (3.5) | 326 (5.2) | 0.071 |
Escherichia coli | 321 (5.6) | 56 (9.4) | 377 (6.0) | 0.000 |
Entamoeba histolytica/ Entamoeba dispar | 23 (0.4) | 13 (2.2) | 36 (0.6) | 0.000* |
Giardia lamblia | 52 (0.9) | 26 (4.4) | 78 (1.2) | < 0.000 |
Iodamoeba bütschlii | 13 (0.2) | 3 (0.5) | 16 (0.3) | 0.374* |
E. hartmanni | - | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | - |
Trichuris trichiura | 1 (0.0) | 3 (0.5) | 4 (0.1) | 0.006* |
Ascaris lumbricoides | 4 (0.1) | 12 (2.0) | 16 (0.3) | < 0.000* |
Strongyloides stercoralis | 13 (0.2) | 6 (1.0) | 19 (0.3) | 0.012* |
Hookworm | 2 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 3 (0.0) | 0.514 |
Cryptosporidium | - | 0 (0.0) | 0 (0.0) | - |
Taenia | 3 (0.1) | 1 (0.2) | 4 (0.1) | 0.655* |
Enterobius vermicularis | 6 (0.1) | 2 (0.3) | 8 (0.1) | 0.341* |
Hymenolepis | 1 (0.0) | 1 (0.2) | 2 (0.0) | 0.360* |
Schistosoma mansoni | 10 (0.2) | 3 (0.5) | 13 (0.2) | 0.235* |
*Fisher’s exact test; - = data not available.