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. 2023 Jan 28;21:101348. doi: 10.1016/j.ssmph.2023.101348

Table 3.

Relative prevalence of depression by gender and race (n = 49).

Relative groups Relation
Female to male populations W > M W < M W = M Mixed Total
17 (63%) 2 (7%) 8 (30%) 0 (0%) 27 (55%)
Black to White populations B > W B < W B=W Mixed Total
7 (28%) 8 (32%) 8 (32%) 2 (8%) 25 (51%)
Hispanic to White populations H > W H < W H=W Mixed Total
17 (35%) 4 (15%) 5 (19%) 0 (0%) 26 (53%)
Asian to White populations A > W A < W A = W Mixed Total
0 (0%) 10 (56%) 7 (39%) 1 (6%) 18 (37%)

Note: Percentages in the total column represent the number of articles that reported on relative comparisons by group over the total articles in the review. Percentages in the other columns represent number of findings over articles that reported comparative results. B > W represents when Black populations report higher prevalence of depression than White populations; B < W represents when Black populations report lower prevalence of depression than White populations; B=W represents when Black populations prevalence at the same rate or at a level that is not significantly different than White populations; Mixed findings represent when findings differ across sub-populations or across prevalence points reported in papers.