Table 6.
Univariable and multivariable analyses of predictors of clinical remission.
| Week 52 OR (95%CI); p-value* |
Week 104 OR (95%CI); p-value* |
Week 52 OR (95%CI); p-value* |
Week 104 OR (95%CI); p-value* |
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sex Female (ref. male) | 0.58 (0.20–1.69); .32 | 0.71 (0.19–2.61); .61 | ||
| HBI score at baseline | 0.74 (0.62–0.89); < .001 | 0.80 (0.66–0.97); .02 | 0.64 (0.49–0.84); .002 | 0.72 (0.54–0.96); .02 |
| Age at diagnosis** | ||||
| A1 | Ref | Ref | ||
| A2 | 7.00 (0.72–68.15); .09 | 0.67 (0.06–7.18); .74 | ||
| A3 | 1.60 (0.10–24.70); .74 | 0.33 (0.02–5.33); .44 | ||
| At inclusion | 1.01 (0.98–1.05); .72 | 0.98 (0.94–1.03); .46 | ||
| Location** | ||||
| Ileal, L1 | Ref | Ref | ||
| Colonic. L2 | 1.60 (0.30–8.49); .58 | 1.00 (0.16–6.25) 1.00 | ||
| Ileocolonic, L3 | 0.49 (0.14–1.70); .26 | 0.88 (0.20–3.85); .86 | ||
| Behavior** | ||||
| Inflammatory, B1 | Ref | Ref | ||
| Stricturing, B2 | 0.60 (0.16–2.31); .46 | 0.37 (0.06–2.19); .27 | ||
| Penetrating, B3 | 0.56 (0.10–3.25); .51 | 0.20 (0.02–2.39); .20 | ||
| Perianal, p | 0.69 (0.13–3.84); .68 | 0.15 (0.02–1.26); .08 | ||
| EIM at baseline | 0.14 (0.03–0.79); .03 | 0.12 (0.01–1.34); .09 | 0.22 (0.02–2.12); .19 | 0.08 (0.004–1.56); .10 |
| Previous surgery | 0.50 (0.17–1.45); .20 | 0.27 (0.07–1.07); .06 | ||
| Medication at baseline | ||||
| Corticosteroids | 0.47 (0.12–1.89); .29 | 0.67 (0.13–3.47); .63 | ||
| Immunomodulators | 0.51 (0.15–1.74); .28 | 0.43 (0.10–1.84); .26 | ||
| Termination of last biological drug | ||||
| aTNF or anti-integrin naïve | Ref | Ref | ||
| Lack of response | 0.65 (0.05–7.69); .73 | 2.36 (0.14–41.27); .56 | ||
| Adverse drug event or other reason | 0.38 (0.02–6.35); .50 | 0.33 (0.01–11.94); .55 | ||
aTNF = anti-tumor necrosis factor; EIM = extra-intestinal manifestation; HBI = Harvey-Bradshaw Index
* p-values of < 0.05 were considered statistically significant and are given in italics
**According to the Montreal Classification of Disease