Gender |
Female |
17 |
12.50% |
Male |
119 |
87.50% |
Race/ethnicity |
White |
60 |
44.12% |
Black |
39 |
28.68% |
Asian, American Indian, Other |
8 |
5.88% |
Latino |
29 |
21.32% |
Education |
High school or Graduate Equivalency Degree (GED) or less |
46 |
33.82% |
Some college but no degree |
62 |
45.59% |
Graduation from 4-year college or higher |
28 |
20.59% |
Employment status |
Employed |
34 |
25.00% |
Unemployed |
97 |
71.32% |
Sheltered workshop (e.g. clinical work therapy program) |
1 |
0.74% |
Student |
3 |
2.21% |
Marital status |
Married or living as married |
36 |
26.47% |
Never married |
35 |
25.74% |
Separated or divorced |
60 |
44.12% |
Widowed |
4 |
2.94% |
Psychiatric/Neurological features |
Head Injury/Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) |
78 |
57.35% |
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) |
82 |
60.29% |
Psychosis |
7 |
5.15% |
Social Phobia |
5 |
3.68% |
Obsessive-compulsive disorder |
4 |
2.94% |
Generalized anxiety disorder |
10 |
7.35% |
Major depressive disorder |
95 |
69.85% |
Bipolar |
17 |
12.50% |
Any substance use in past 30 days |
59 |
43.38% |
Binge drinking episode in past 30 days |
51 |
37.50% |
Non-suicidal self-injurious behavior (NSSI) events |
None |
71 |
52.21% |
One or more |
65 |
47.79% |
Suicidal ideation (SI) with some intent |
CSSR-S ideation severity ⩾4 |
122 |
89.71% |
Lifetime actual suicide attempts (prior to study enrollment) |
None |
22 |
16.18% |
One |
37 |
27.21% |
Multiple (2 or more) |
77 |
56.62% |