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. 2023 Jan 28;23:11. doi: 10.1186/s12894-023-01176-y

Table 2.

Comparison of prostate cancer detection rate according to PSA level, prostate volume and PSA density between transrectal and transperineal prostate biopsy

Variables All patients (n, %) Transrectal biopsy (n, %) Transperineal biopsy (n, %) p value
PSA (ng/mL)
≤ 10 63/152 (41.4) 40/87 (46.0) 23/65 (35.4) 0.190
10–20 56/140 (40.0) 29/63 (46.0) 27/77 (35.1) 0.188
20–100 111/160 (69.4) 69/95 (72.6) 42/65 (64.6) 0.280
Prostate volume (mL)
≤ 30 74/96 (77.1) 38/53 (71.7) 36/43 (83.7) 0.163
30–80 134/272 (49.3) 85/151 (56.3) 49/121 (40.5) 0.010
> 80 22/84 (26.2) 15/41 (36.6) 7/43 (16.3) 0.034
PSA density (ng/mL2)
≤ 0.15 23/92 (25.0) 14/42 (33.3) 9/50 (18.0) 0.091
> 0.15 207/360 (57.5) 124/203(61.1) 83/157 (52.8) 0.118