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. 2023 Jan 27;23:23. doi: 10.1186/s12893-023-01919-6

Table 5.

Analyses of surgical operation in study cohort

Operation type Injured by shape-stable bullets n = 69 Injured by hollow-point bullets n = 43
Laparoscopic colon wound primary repair, n =  2 (3.0%) 0
Colon wound primary repair, n =  3 (4.3%) 0
Colon wound primary repair + colostomy, n =  0 1 (2.3%)
Colon wound primary repair + small intestine resection, n =  21 (30.4%) 9 (20.9%)
Colon wound primary repair + colostomy + ureter wound primary repair and ureter stenting, n =  0 2 (4.6%)
Colon wound primary repair + cholecystectomy, n =  3 (4.3%) 0
Colon wound primary repair, transversostomy + stomach wound primary repair, n =  4 (5.8%) 2 (4.6%)
Colon wound primary repair + splenectomy, n =  2 (3.0%) 2 (4.6%)
Colon wound primary repair + liver wound primary repair + colostomy, n =  3 (4.3%) 2 (4.6%)
Colon wound primary repair + colostomy + pancreatic wound primary repair, n =  2 (3.0%) 0
Extraperitonization, n =  2 (3.0%) 0
Right hemicolectomy, n =  2 (3.0%) 2 (4.6%)
Right hemicolectomy + ileostomy, n =  0 1 (2.3%)
Right hemicolectomy + right nephrectomy, n =  2 (3.0%) 5 (11.6%)
Right hemicolectomy + liver wound primary repair, n =  14 (20.0%) 5 (11.6%)
Left hemicolectomy, n =  1 (1.4%) 0
Left hemicolectomy + left nephrectomy, n =  3 (4.3%) 8 (18.6%)
Hartmann’s operation, n =  1 (1.4%) 2 (4.6%)
Hartmann’s operation + bladder wound primary repair, n =  4 (5.8%) 2 (4.6%)