Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Acta Trop. 2022 Nov 19;238:106752. doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2022.106752

Table 1.

Baseline Demographic and Clinical Findings in Schistosome-infected and Uninfected Adults.

Patient characteristic S. mansoni-infected (n=32) S. mansoni-uninfected (n=16)
Number (%) or Median [IQR] Number (%) or Median [IQR]
Age (years) 33.5 [29.5-37.5] 34 [23.5-42.5]
Female gender 16 (50%) 10 (63%)
Marital status
 Single 1 (3.1%) 3 (18.7%)
 Married 24 (75%) 11 (68.8%)
 Divorced 4 (12.5%) 2 (12.5%)
 Other 3 (9.4%) 0
Work
 Farmer 6 (18.7%) 2 (12.5%)
 Fisherman 10 (31.2%) 2 (12.5%)
 Small shopkeeper 2 (6.3%) 2 (12.5%)
 Self-employed 4 (12.5%) 5 (31.3%)
 Student 1 (3.1%) 2 (12.5%)
 Unemployed 3 (9.4%) 0
 Other 6 (18.8%) 3 (18.7%)
Years attended school
 0-5 11 (34.4%) 4 (25%)
 6-10 18 (56.2%) 8 (50%)
 >10 2 (6.3%) 3 (18.7%)
 Did not answer 1 (3.1%) 1 (6.3%)
Reports ever receiving prior treatment for schistosomiasis 9 (28.1%) 3 (18.8%)
Days per year with diarrhea 1.5 [1-2] 1.5 [1-3]
Active tobacco use 4 (12.5%) 0
Active alcohol use 7 (21.8%) 5 (31.3%)
BMI (kg/m2) 21.7 [19.7-23.7]* 24.3 [22.5-29]*
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) 115 [110-123.7] 114.3 [101.8-123.7]
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) 71.7 [68-78] 74.5 [65.3-84.5]
White blood cell count (103/uL) 4.3 [3.7-5.4] 4.9 [4.5-5.3]
 Eosinophils (%)  7.1 [4.4-13.2]**  3.1 [1-5.9]**
 Absolute eosinophil count (103/uL)  0.3 [0.2-0.7]**  0.2 [0-0.3]**
Hemoglobin (g/dL) 13.8 [13.1-14.7] 13.2 [12.4-15.5]
Platelets (103/uL) 169.5 [142-200] 195 [143.5-224]
Creatinine (umol/L) 62.6 [54.2-77.2] 63.3 [50.3-77.5]
AST (U/L) 32.6 [24.9-49] 31.0 [26.5-39]
ALT (U/L) 32.7 [27.5-59.8] 32.4 [22.4-48.6]
ESR (mm/hr) 30 [20-40] 25 [15-35]
CAA (pg/mL) 11246 [1492-99999] 0 [0-12]
S. mansoni stool eggs (eggs/gram) 52.8 [19.2-184.8] 0 [0-0]
*

p-value < 0.05 and

**

p-value < 0.01

Included in study definition and p-value not calculated.