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. 2023 Jan 4;103:2922. doi: 10.2340/actadv.v103.2922

Table III.

Association between pruritus and psychological symptoms in adjusted multivariate logistic regression analyses

Pruritus Never Seldom
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Monthly
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Weekly
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Daily
Adjusted OR (95% CI)
Generalized Anxiety Disorder Screener-7 Ref
 Pruritus in limited areas
  7–10 1.32 (0.92–1.88) 1.82 (1.22–2.73) 2.01 (1.32–3.07) 1.50 (0.88–2.56
  >10 1.55 (0.91–2.66) 2.13 (1.18–3.87) 2.46 (1.34–4.51) 3.69 (1.95–7.01)
 Generalized pruritus
  7–10 1.36 (1.04–1.78) 1.47 (0.93–2.31) 1.95 (1.19–3.18) 2.46 (1.35–4.48)
  >10 1.18 (0.81–1.71) 2.62 (1.60–4.28) 2.04 (1.07–3.87) 3.30 (1.65–6.59)
Beck Depression Inventory-II Ref
 Pruritus in limited areas
  14–20 0.82 (0.58–1.17) 1.67 (1.14–2.44) 1.58 (1.05–2.38) 1.68 (1.05–2.70)
  >20 1.68 (1.00–2.81) 1.81 (1.00–3.26) 3.61 (2.07–6.28) 2.88 (1.51–5.52)
 Generalized pruritus
  14–20 1.30 (0.99–1.71) 2.66 (1.81–3.91) 1.72 (1.04–2.86) 1.43 (0.72–2.86)
  >20 2.02 (1.41–2.88) 2.64 (1.57–4.44) 2.67 (1.45–4.94) 4.27 (2.22–8.19)
Hopkins Symptom Checklist-25 Ref
 Pruritus in limited areas
  1.55–1.75 1.48 (1.10–1.99) 1.87 (1.33–2.62) 1.94 (1.35–2.78) 2.33 (1.54–3.51)
  >1.75 1.77 (1.29–2.41) 2.45 (1.73–3.47) 3.52 (2.48–5.00) 3.89 (2.62–5.78)
 Generalized pruritus
  1.55–1.75 1.45 (1.18–1.80) 1.31 (0.88–1.93) 1.44 (0.92–2.24) 1.28 (0.70–2.33)
  >1.75 1.82 (1.47–2.26) 2.91 (2.10–4.04) 3.65 (2.55–5.24) 3.94 (2.52–6.16)

Multivariate logistic regression analyses, adjusted with the following confounder factors: smoking, alcohol use, body mass index (BMI), physical activity, socioeconomic status, and the history of skin disease.

OR: odds ratio; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.