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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Jan 30.
Published in final edited form as: J Biomed Inform. 2020 Apr 15;105:103409. doi: 10.1016/j.jbi.2020.103409

TABLE V.

The generated variables of the proposed model, which are significantly associated with increased/decreased risk of progression, their short names, description, log hazard ratios as well as p-values.

Cluster Number Short Name Description Coefficient p-value
C_0 GN and OrganTx Acute and chronic glomerulonephritis (GN), vasculitides, polycystic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, hypertensive chronic kidney disease, as well as solid organ transplant (Organ TX, kidney, heart, lung) 0.36 <0.001
C_1 Diabetes Diabetes mellitus type 1 and 2 with and without diabetic ketoacidosis and hyperosmolarity 0.18 <0.001
C_11 HTN Hypertensive heart and chronic kidney disease and malignant hypertension (HTN) 0.17 <0.001
C_12 Obesity and Sleep Apnea Obesity, metabolic syndrome, sleep apnea, and other disorders −0.11 0.01
C_14 BMI Measurements of BMI (body mass index) over 25 0.18 0.006
C_15 Spine and Nerve Spondyloarthropathies and neuropathies −0.17 0.01
C_16 Hips, Eyes, and Skin Hip arthropathies, ophthalmologic, dermatologic, polymyalgia rheumatica, giant cell arteritis, depression, and impotence −0.21 <0.001
C_2 Anemia and GI Anemia and Upper and lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract diagnoses including esophagitis, gastritis, duodenitis, diverticulosis/-itis, and hemorrhoids 0.11 0.01
C_22 Thyroid Thyroid and parathyroid diagnoses including: hypothyroidism, thyroiditis, goiter, and non-renal hyperparathyroidism −0.16 0.048
C_24 Psychiatric Psychiatric (bipolar, schizophrenia, major depression) and substance abuse (opioid, cocaine, amphetamines, marijuana) −0.19 <0.001
C_28 Benign Gyn and Family Hx Allergies to antibiotics, lipoma, benign gynecological (GYN) conditions such as post-menopausal bleeding, tubal ligation family history (Hx), urge incontinence, and leiomyomatous uterus, as well a family histories of solid tumor and hematologic malignancies −0.12 0.033
C_29 Asthma Asthma and viral pneumonias including influenza −0.33 0.002
C_41 Hematuria and DNR Hematuria, thrombocytopenia, refusal of vaccination, do not resuscitate (DNR) status, physical restraint status, and being overweight 0.24 <0.001
C_43 Multiple Myeloma Monoclonal paraproteinemia, plasma cell neoplasm, hypercalcemia, and pathologic fractures 0.31 0.042
C_5 Sepsis Acute kidney injury related to severe sepsis and shock, disseminated bacterial and yeast infections, resulting in organ failure and respiratory failure and complications of tracheostomy and gastrostomy 0.35 <0.001
C_6 Hematuria2 and Hematologic Hematuria, lower urinary tract symptoms, unspecified renal failure, dysphagia, ascites, aplastic anemia, neoplasm of uncertain behavior neutropenia, adrenal insufficiency −0.29 <0.001
C_9 Cirrhosis Liver disease and cirrhosis including hepatorenal syndrome from alcohol, autoimmune, and viral hepatitis 0.25 <0.001