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. 2023 Jan 30;16:28. doi: 10.1186/s13048-023-01102-8

Table 2.

Clinicopathological characteristics of ovarian cancer with and without lymph node metastasis

Negative lymph node n (%) Positive lymph node
Pelvic Para-aortic Pelvic + Para-aortic
n (%) OR (95% CI) p n (%) OR (95% CI) p n (%) OR (95% CI) p
Total 8010 (71.0) 1495(13.3) NA NA 1285(11.4) NA NA 485 (4.3) NA  NA
Age (year)
 < 50 2398 (75.6) 356 (11.2) 1 283 (8.9) 1 137 (4.3) 1
 ≥ 50 5612 (69.3) 1139(14.0) 0.93(0.77–1.12) 0.447 1002(12.4) 0.89(0.77–1.04) 0.149 348 (4.3) 0.68(0.53–0.87) 0.002
Histology
 Type I 3105 (88.2) 205 (5.8) 1 167 (4.7) 1 45 (1.3) 1
 Type II 4905 (63.3) 1290(16.6) 1.32(1.06–1.65) 0.015 1118(14.4) 1.30(1.05–1.61) 0.018 440 (5.7) 1.85(1.29–2.65) 0.001
Tumor Stage
 Stage T1 4158 (95.4) 88 (2.0) 1 101 (2.3) 1 13 (0.3) 1
 Stage T2 1401 (81.1) 143 (8.3) 4.03(2.99–5.43) 0.000 149 (8.6) 3.78(2.85–5.01) 0.000 34 (2.0) 4.68(2.32–9.43) 0.000
 Stage T3 2219 (47.6) 1134(24.3) 17.16(13.36–22.05) 0.000 916 (19.7) 11.31(8.92–14.36) 0.000 389 (8.4) 22.86(12.66–41.28) 0.000
 Stage TXM1 194 (40.2) 127 (26.3) 23.15(16.30–32.89) 0.000 114 (23.7) 15.22(10.76–21.53) 0.000 47 (9.8) 30.39(15.08–61.23) 0.000
 Unknown 38 (79.2) 3 (6.2) 5 (10.4) 2 (4.2)
Pathology Grade
 Grade 1 1534 (90.9) 85 (5.1) 1 49 (2.9) 1 19 (1.1) 1
 Grade 2 2423 (81.0) 276 (9.2) 0.86(0.61–1.22) 0.404 212 (7.1) 1.35(0.91–1.98) 0.134 80 (2.7) 0.86(0.61–1.22) 0.404
 Grade 3 4053 (61.4) 1134(17.2) 1.18(0.85–1.64) 0.316 1024 (15.5) 2.22(1.55–3.20) 0.000 386 (5.9) 1.18(0.85–1.64) 0.316
Tumor size
 ≤ 5 cm 1285 (71.6) 235 (13.1) 1 181 (10.1) 1 94 (5.2) 1
5-10 cm 1767 (69.2) 376 (14.7) 1.02(0.86–1.21) 0.820 284 (11.1) 0.99(0.83–1.18) 0.881 126 (5.0) 0.88(0.67–1.17) 0.391
 10-15 cm 1643 (74.7) 229 (10.4) 0.85(0.71–1.02) 0.081 242 (11.0) 1.16(0.96–1.40) 0.132 86 (3.9) 0.86(0.63–1.17) 0.337
 15-20 cm 814 (78.7) 98 (9.5) 0.82(0.64–1.05) 0.110 99 (9.6) 1.06(0.83–1.36) 0.642 23 (2.2) 0.58(0.36–0.93) 0.023
 > 20 cm 520 (82.8) 36 (5.7) 0.61(0.43–0.86) 0.005 61 (9.7) 1.36(1.00–1.85) 0.049 11 (1.8) 0.59(0.31–1.13) 0.113
 Unknown 1981 (64.6) 521 (17.0) 418 (13.7) 145 (4.7)