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. 2022 Nov 7;270(2):642–650. doi: 10.1007/s00415-022-11446-8

Table 1.

Results of tests in 121 participants (16 healthy volunteers, 105 patients)

Sex Valid Missing Mean Std. deviation Minimum Maximum
SOT M 63 4 56.488 32.991 6.833 109.583
W 47 7 62.972 31.406 6.25 113.917
SBSODS M 61 6 5.016 0.99 2.867 6.867
W 45 9 4.481 0.87 2.667 6.867
mAD retinotopic M 67 0 9.301 4.838 4.39 25.179
W 54 0 11.507 6.904 4.172 33.189
mAD world-based M 67 0 10.019 5.986 4.496 40.769
W 54 0 12.335 8.103 3.275 47.221
mPD retinotopic M 67 0 7.466 2.629 3.235 14.744
W 54 0 8.155 2.649 3.407 15.153
mPD world-based M 67 0 6.681 2.366 3.306 14.698
W 54 0 6.363 1.472 3.858 9.796
Reprod. mAD retinotopic M 67 0 7.727 4.237 3.705 23.247
W 54 0 8.973 5.039 3.014 26.294
Reprod. mAD world-based M 67 0 8.691 5.913 3.367 34.166
W 54 0 9.743 6.951 2.707 43.674
Reprod. mPD retinotopic M 67 0 6.68 2.74 2.654 14.495
W 54 0 7.29 2.48 2.098 14.318
Reprod. mPD world-based M 67 0 6.076 2.385 2.234 14.183
W 54 0 5.745 1.658 2.617 10.049
Transform. mAD retinotopic M 67 0 11.663 7.374 2.83 31.482
W 54 0 15.31 12.326 3.574 73.739
Transform. mAD world-based M 67 0 12.009 7.683 3.828 50.673
W 54 0 16.222 12.748 3.723 72.791
Transform. mPD retinotopic M 67 0 8.645 3.017 3.761 17.31
W 54 0 9.452 3.313 5.113 19.019
Transform. mPD world-based M 67 0 7.589 2.73 3.935 17.145
W 54 0 7.29 1.877 3.757 12.914

SOT: mean angular deviation in ° (lower score means higher performance). SBSODS: mean score of self-reported sense of orientation (higher score better). mAD, mPD: mean pointing deviation in ° in azimuth (mAD) and polar (mPD) direction, further subdivided into reproduction tasks (Reprod.) and transformation tasks (Transform.) and deviation compared to retinotopic calibration and world-based calibration, respectively. All results divided by participant sex (M/W)