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. 2023 Jan 31;14(3):637–647. doi: 10.1007/s12671-022-02063-7

Table 1.

Summary of subjective assessments at baseline and post-intervention

Measure Rater n Baseline n Post-MMI p (d)
SWAN Inattention P 22  − 0.16 (1.05) 22  − 0.32 (1.05) 0.204 (0.15)
T 29 0.25 (1.09) 29  − 0.10 (1.08)  < 0.001 (0.33)*
Hyperactive/Impulsive P 22  − 0.41 (1.16) 22  − 0.57 (1.02) 0.278 (0.14)
T 29 0.088 (0.91) 29  − 0.44 (0.90)  < 0.001 (0.58)*
ADHD Combined P 22  − 0.28 (1.05) 22  − 0.44 (0.90) 0.152 (0.16)
T 29 0.19 (0.98) 29  − 0.27 (0.92)  < 0.001 (0.48)*
ODD P 22  − 0.43 (0.93) 22  − 0.69 (0.97) 0.041 (0.28)*
T 29  − 0.17 (0.77) 29  − 0.54 (0.97) 0.008 (0.42)*
SCT P 22  − 0.48 (0.97) 22  − 0.50 (1.07) 0.937 (0.01)
T 29 0.25 (1.06) 29  − 0.33 (1.08)  < 0.001 (0.55)*
MAP − DB Temper Loss P 21 21.33 (17.98) 21 18.48 (16.10) 0.180 (0.20)
T 29 5.07 (8.77) 29 2.17 (5.12) 0.013 (0.59)*
Aggression P 21 17.24 (19.36) 21 14.86 (14.65) 0.361 (0.13)
T 29 3.69 (6.89) 29 1.83 (3.97) 0.221 (0.27)
Non-compliance P 21 29.67 (22.39) 21 24.76 (20.10) 0.093 (0.22)
T 29 6.00 (8.60) 29 3.55 (7.11) 0.061 (0.37)
Low Concern for Others P 21 13.52 (11.09) 21 11.38 (9.21) 0.251 (0.22)
T 29 1.59 (2.31) 29 0.93 (2.45) 0.066 (0.44)
Disruptive Behavior P 21 81.76 (67.33) 21 69.48 (54.97) 0.201 (0.17)
T 29 16.34 (24.52) 29 8.48 (16.61) 0.030 (0.46)*

All measures are presented as mean (standard deviation) for the parent (P) and teacher (T) assessments, with p-values (effect sizes). MAP-DB: Means were calculated from the sum of item ratings, ranging from 0 to 5 (no disruptive behaviors–many disruptive behaviors per day). SWAN: Means reflect raw scores, ranging from − 3 to 3 (far above average to far below average). *p < 0.05