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. 2023 Jan 30;177(3):311–318. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2022.5674

Table 3. Bivariate Correlations Between Screen Time, Relative Theta, Theta/Beta Ratio, and Laboratory-Based Executive Function Outcomes.

β (95% CI)
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
1. 12-mo Screen time 1 [Reference]
2. Frontocentral relative theta 0.36 (0.14 to 0.57) 1 [Reference]
3. Parietal relative theta 0.37 (0.15 to 0.59) 0.90 (0.86 to 0.95) 1 [Reference]
4. Frontocentral theta/beta 0.36 (0.16 to 0.57) 0.86 (0.81 to 0.91) 0.79 (0.69 to 0.89) 1 [Reference]
5. Parietal theta/beta 0.35 (0.14 to 0.57) 0.80 (0.75 to 0.85) 0.88 (0.85 to 0.91) 0.90 (0.85 to 0.95) 1 [Reference]
6. Task: inhibition −0.29 (−0.42 to −0.14) −0.17 (−0.38 to 0.05) −0.19 (−0.38 to 0.01) −0.24 (−0.42 to −0.05) −0.23 (−0.42 to −0.06) 1 [Reference]
7. Task: shifting −0.29 (−0.42 to −0.15) −0.18 (−0.38 to 0.02) −0.18 (−0.38 to 0.02) −0.24 (−0.40 to −0.03) −0.21 (−0.39 to −0.03) 0.86 (0.83 to 0.88) 1 [Reference]
8. Task: working memory −0.15 (−0.28 to −0.03) −0.10 (−0.31 to 0.10) −0.18 (−0.37 to 0.02) −0.24 (−0.41 to −0.04) −0.25 (−0.45 to −0.05) 0.28 (0.19 to 0.36) 0.32 (0.23 to 0.40) 1 [Reference]