MAF (A), MA60
(B), and compounds 4 (C) and 7 (D) exerted
a broad-spectrum anti-influenza virus activity. Antiviral
activities are given for influenza A virus isolates of subtype A(H1N1)pdm09
(oseltamivir-resistant (OR) strain A/1690/19 and A/1519/19) and H3N2
(A/2588/19) as well as for influenza B virus isolates of both circulating
genetic lineages Victoria and Yamagata (B/2791/18 and B/3449/18, respectively).
MDCK cell monolayers were inoculated with suspensions of these five
influenza A and B virus isolates with or without the indicated concentrations
of test samples (in triplicate) at 37 °C for 1 h. After aspirating
the inoculum, the test medium containing 0.4% agar and the indicated
concentrations of MAF, MA60, and compounds 4 and 7 were added for 72 h.