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. 2022 Dec 16;86(1):52–65. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.2c00674

Table 2. MIC of Cyclotides Extracted against E. coli, P. aeruginosa, S. aureus, and C. albicans and Cytotoxic Activity in the FMCA Using the Human Lymphoma Cell Line U-937 GTB.

antimicrobial activity, MIC (μM)
cytotoxicity, IC50 (μM)
cyclotide Escherichia coli Pseudomonas aeruginosa Staphylococcus aureus Candida albicans lymphoma U937
gere 1 4.0 7.9 >10 >10 2.0
gere 2 >10 >10 >10 >10 6.1
gere 3 >10 >10 >10 >10 2.2
gere 4 >10 >10 >10 >10 2.6
kB7 >10 >10 >10 >10 >10
cyO2a >10 10 >10 >10 0.26–1.8
kB7a >10 1.25 >10 >10 >10
a

Previously reported antimicrobial activity43 and cytotoxicity44 for the known cyclotides cyO2 and kB7 were included for comparison.