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. 2023 Jan 31;23:50. doi: 10.1186/s12883-023-03091-z

Table 1.

Baseline data of the included patients stratified by liver fibrosis status

Variables Study cohort
n = 326
With advanced liver fibrosis
n = 80
Without advanced liver fibrosis n = 246 P value
Demographic characteristics
 Age, year 66.6 ± 11.3 72.3 ± 8.4 64.8 ± 11.5  < 0.001
 Male, % 168 (51.5) 45 (56.3) 123 (50.0) 0.331
 Education < 12 years, % 172 (52.8) 45 (56.3) 127 (51.6) 0.547
Risk factors, %
 Hypertension 240 (73.6) 66 (82.5) 174 (70.4) 0.038
 Diabetes mellitus 83 (25.5) 22 (27.5) 61 (24.8) 0.630
 Hyperlipidemia 69 (21.2) 20 (25.0) 49 (19.9) 0.334
 Coronary heart disease 46 (14.1) 15 (18.8) 31 (12.6) 0.170
 Current smoking 137 (42.0) 39 (48.8) 98 (39.8) 0.161
Clinical data
 Systolic blood pressure, mmHg 136.1 ± 19.7 136.4 ± 25.7 136.2 ± 17.4 0.891
 Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg 82.0 ± 9.9 81.2 ± 9.5 82.3 ± 10.0 0.910
 Body mass index, kg/m2 24.3 ± 2.5 24.1 ± 2.3 24.3 ± 2.6 0.431
 Baseline NIHSS, score 5.0 (2.0, 8.0) 6.0 (4.0, 8.0) 5.0 (2.0, 8.0) 0.013
 PSD at 3-month, % 91 (27.9) 32 (40.0) 59 (24.0) 0.006
 Stroke subtypes, %  < 0.001
 arge artery atherosclerosis 149 (45.7) 25 (31.3) 124 (50.4)
 Cardioembolism 63 (19.3) 23 (28.8) 40 (16.3)
 Small vessel occlusion 91 (27.9) 19 (23.8) 72 (29.3)
 Others 23 (7.1) 13 (16.3) 10 (4.1)
Side of infarction, %
 Left 165 (50.6) 43 (53.8) 122 (49.6) 0.518
 Right 181 (55.5) 39 (48.8) 142 (57.7) 0.161
Laboratory data
 Platelet, 109/L 183.8 ± 58.2 145.9 ± 39.0 196.1 ± 58.2  < 0.001
 Aspartate transaminase, U/L 29.2 ± 19.2 41.0 ± 30.6 25.3 ± 11.3  < 0.001
 Alanine transaminase, U/L 32.6 ± 20.4 34.4 ± 29.2 32.0 ± 16.5 0.363
 Total cholesterol, mmol/L 4.0 ± 1.1 4.1 ± 1.0 4.0 ± 1.1 0.646
 Triglyceride, mmol/L 1.3 (1.0, 1.8) 1.3 (1.0, 1.8) 1.3 (1.1, 1.8) 0.698
 High-density lipoprotein, mmol/L 1.0 ± 0.2 1.0 ± 0.3 1.0 ± 0.2 0.830
 Low-density lipoprotein, mmol/L 2.4 (1.8, 2.9) 2.4 (1.9, 3.0) 2.4 (1.7, 2.9) 0.374
 Blood glucose, mmol/L 5.4 ± 1.6 5.3 ± 1.2 5.4 ± 1.8 0.465
 Hs-CRP, mg/L 4.0 (1.0, 7.1) 4.0 (1.0, 7.0) 4.0 (1.4, 7.0) 0.751

Hs-CRP Hypersensitive C-reactive protein, NIHSS National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, PSD post-stroke depression