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. 2023 Jan 30;19:25. doi: 10.1186/s12917-023-03580-w

Table 3.

Plasma concentrations of indicators of inflammation and oxidative status in CNT and AAP pigs measured before weaning (Week 0), and 1 and 6 weeks after weaning (Weeks 1 and 6).1

Experimental diets2 SEM3 P-value4
Items CNT AAP
No.5 40 40
Week 0
 Haptoglobin, mg/ml 2.91 2.99 0.12 0.70
 Vitamin E, µmol/L 7.78 8.23 0.37 0.54
 Vitamin A, µmol/L 0.34 0.34 0.01 0.99
 Diamine Oxidase, pg/ml 283.7 290.8 4.80 0.11
 dROM, CARRU6 1000.6 994.6 17.76 0.89
 BAP, µmol/L 2442.7 2472.4 23.43 0.54
 ISO7, CARRU/µmol/L 0.41 0.40 0.01 0.23
Week 1
 Haptoglobin, mg/ml 3.52 2.98 0.13 0.03
 Vitamin E, µmol/L 3.36 3.61 0.10 0.21
 Vitamin A, µmol/L 0.34 0.36 0.01 0.56
 Diamine Oxidase, pg/ml 312.8 316.7 6.0 0.54
 dROM, CARRU6 1073.2 994.9 20.92 0.07
 BAP, µmol/L 2327.2 2321.33 27.26 0.96
 ISO7, CARRU/µmol/L 0.40 0.38 0.01 0.06
Week 6
 Haptoglobin, mg/ml 1.49 1.39 0.12 0.65
 Vitamin E, µmol/L 1.57 2.00 0.07  < 0.01
 Vitamin A, µmol/L 0.30 0.35 0.02 0.04
 Diamine Oxidase, pg/ml 307.4 287.6 5.9 0.03
 dROM, CARRU6 970.4 970.9 17.23 0.98
 BAP, µmol/L 2826.4 2797.1 20.57 0.48
 ISO7, CARRU/µmol/L 0.43 0.40 0.01 0.09

1Values are least square means

2Post-weaning period: Pigs were fed the CNT or AAP diet for 6 weeks. The AAP diet consisted of a control standard diet (CNT) supplemented with 0.2% of a blend of functional amino acids (L-arginine, L-cystine, L-leucine, L-valine, L-isoleucine, and L-glutamine) and grape polyphenols

3Standard error of the mean

4Probability value for the effect of experimental diets

5Number of pigs per group

6CARRU (Carratelli Unit, 1 CARRU = 0.08 mg H2O2/100 mL of sample)

7ISO (Oxidative Stress Index) = dROM/BAP