Table 4.
Blood and plasma concentrations of indicators of inflammation and oxidative status in CNT and AAP pigs housed in good (good) or poor (poor) hygiene of housing conditions for 3 weeks1
| Experimental diets2 | CNT | AAP | SEM4 | P-value5 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hygiene conditions3 | Good | Poor | Good | Poor | ED | Hyg | ED × Hyg | |
| No.6 | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | ||||
| Week 9 | ||||||||
| WBC, m/mm3 | 18.51 | 21.49 | 19.56 | 21.85 | 0.48 | 0.34 | < 0.01 | 0.81 |
| Granulocyte, m/mm3 | 5.77 | 8.27 | 6.77 | 9.05 | 0.25 | 0.14 | < 0.01 | 0.47 |
| Vitamin A, µmol/L | 0.49 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.41 | 0.02 | 0.43 | 0.16 | 0.24 |
| Diamine Oxidase, pg/ml | 310.8 | 333.4 | 321.9 | 315.5 | 9.06 | 0.81 | 0.57 | 0.31 |
| dROM, CARRU7 | 1035 | 1150 | 1036 | 1148 | 18.6 | 0.97 | < 0.01 | 0.98 |
| BAP, µmol/L | 2823 | 2836 | 2707 | 2800 | 26.1 | 0.15 | 0.26 | 0.37 |
WBC White Blood Cells, dROM Diacron Reactive Oxygen Metabolites, BAP Biological Antioxidant Potential
1Values are least square means
2Pigs were fed the CNT or AAP diet for 6 weeks after weaning (Week 0 to 6). The AAP diet consisted of a control standard diet (CNT) supplemented with 0.2% of a blend of functional amino acids (L-arginine, L-cystine, L-leucine, L-valine, L-isoleucine, and L-glutamine) and grape polyphenols
3Pigs were housed in good (good) and poor (poor) hygiene of housing conditions for 3 weeks (from week 7 to 9) and were fed the same standard diet
4Standard error of the mean
5Probability values for the effect of experimental diets (ED), hygiene conditions (Hyg) and their interaction (ED × Hyg)
6Number of pigs per group
7CARRU (Carratelli Unit, 1 CARRU = 0.08 mg H2O2/100 mL of sample)