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. 2023 Jan 27;15:29–40. doi: 10.2147/JEP.S398487

Table 8.

Anti-Inflammatory Effect of the Solvent Fractions of V. auriculifera on Cotton Pellet Induced Granuloma in Rats

Group Exudate (Mean ± SEM) % Inhibition of Exudation Granuloma (Mean ± SEM) % Inhibition of Granulation
TW 151.56 ± 1.83 155.18 ± 1.40
AQF100 141.85 ± 1.34a 2.44 136.95 ± 2.45a 11.74
AQF200 120.87 ± 3.22ab 20.24 105.28 ± 2.25ab 32.15
AQF400 105.66 ± 1.26ac 30.28 92.34 ± 1.63abc 40.49
EAF100 149.32 ± 1.22 1.47 138.85 ± 1.49a 10.52
EAF200 123.35 ± 1.94ae 18.61 107.12 ± 1.91ae 30.97
EAF400 106.97 ± 1.30aef 29.42 95.12 ± 1.50aef 38.70
MEF100 138.20 ± 5.98a 8.81 123.52 ± 3.95abe 20.40
MEF200 115.32 ± 2.18ah 23.91 99.59 ± 3.13ah 35.82
MEF400 101.92 ± 1.71ahi 32.75 90.25 ± 1.49ah 41.84
IND 76.11 ± 2.00adgj 49.78 72.17 ± 1.35adgj 53.49

Notes: aAgainst negative control, bagainst AQF 100mg/kg, cagainst AQF 200 mg/kg, dagainst AQF 400 mg/kg, eagainst EAF 100 mg/kg, fagainst EAF 200 mg/kg, gagainst EAF 400 mg/kg, hagainst MEF 100 mg/kg, iagainst MEF 200 mg/kg, jagainst MEF 400 mg/kg; TW, 2% Tween 80 10mL/kg; IND, Indomethacin 10mg/kg; p < 0.05.

Abbreviations: AQF, aqueous fraction; EAF, ethyl acetate fraction; MEF, methanol fraction.