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Removal efficiency of ARGs by different disinfection methods.
| Disinfection | ermB | sul | tet | qnr | bla SHV/TEM | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WWTP1 | Chlorination | 99.8% | 98% | 96% | 99% | |
| WWTP2 | Chlorination | 100% | 93% | 85% | 96% | |
| WWTP3 | UV | 96% | 86% | |||
| WWTP4 | UV | 99% | 62% | |||
| WWTP4 | UV and EC | 100% | 97% | |||
| WWTP5 | UV | 30.2% | 30% | 50% INC | ||
| WWTP5 | Ozone | 98.1% | 95% | 91% | ||
| WWTP5 | UV and Ozone | 98% | 96% | 91% | ||
| NGWRP | Main Ozonation, Activated Carbon and Ultrafiltration | 100% | 100% | |||
| WRP | Filtration and Chlorination | 100% | 100% | |||
| WRPF | AnMBR | 100% | 100% | 99% |
