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. 2023 Feb 1;35(2):146–150. doi: 10.1589/jpts.35.146

Table 2. Comparison of measurements at each step before and after ukemi practice.

Before ukemi practice After ukemi practice
Step 1
Fear of falling (mm)b 17.15 ± 25.16 7.40 ± 0.97
10-m comfortable walking time (s)a 6.42 ± 1.00 6.37 ± 0.75
10-m fastest walking time (s)a 4.96 ± 0.80 5.15 ± 0.73
TUG (s)a 7.32 ± 0.82 7.00 ± 0.62
Step 2
Fear of falling (mm)a 18.40 ± 15.88 14.00 ± 12.71
10-m comfortable walking time (s)a 6.16 ± 0.61 6.21 ± 0.65
10-m fastest walking time (s)a 4.96 ± 0.59 5.07 ± 0.67
TUG (s)a  7.49 ± 0.86 6.90 ± 0.72**
Step 3
Fear of falling (mm)b 21.00 ± 16.55 20.90 ± 23.72
10-m comfortable walking time (s)a 6.44 ± 0.96 6.07 ± 0.69
10 m fastest walking time (s)a 5.19 ± 0.64 5.02 ± 0.65
TUG (s)b 7.11 ± 0.48 6.61 ± 0.59**

Values are given as mean ± standard deviation.

aCorresponding t-test; bWilcoxon signed rank-sum test.

TUG: timed up and go test.

Comparison with pre-ukemi practice: **p<0.01.