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. 2022 Nov 17;50(2):1059–1068. doi: 10.1007/s11033-022-08061-1

Table 4.

.Percentage of sperm abnormalities induced in male mice after treatment with vinblastine

Experimental groups and doses Total abnormal sperm No. and (%)of different types of sperm abnormalities
Head abnormalities Tail abnormalities
No. Mean (%) ± SE Amorphous Without hook Triangle Banana Coiled tail
I-Control (−ve) 152 3.04 ± 0.19a 16(0.32) 4(0.08) 2(0.04) 1(0.02) 20(0.40)
II-Vinblastine 3 mg/kg 472 9.44 ± 0.13b 71(1.42) 69(1.38) 18(0.36) 23(0.46) 291(5.82)
4.5 mg/kg 520 10.40 ± 0.73b,c 85(1.70) 67(1.34) 19(0.38) 19(0.38) 330(6.60)
6 mg/kg 553 11.06 ± 0.14c 54(1.08) 87(1.74) 18(0.36) 11(0.22) 383(7.66)

Total number of examined sperms 5000 per each treatment (1000/mouse, five mice/group).One way ANOVA–Tukey’s multiple comparisons test was used. The values having different superscript letters in each column are significantly different from one another at p < 0.05