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. 2022 Aug 20;33(2):1031–1039. doi: 10.1007/s00330-022-09069-8

Table 2.

Univariate and multivariate cox regression analysis

Analysis Univariate Multivariate
Covariate HR 95% CI p value HR 95% CI p value
Age ≥ 70 years 0.8 0.7–1.0 0.060
AFP > 400 ng/mL 1.0 0.8–1.2 0.940
Albumin < 35 g/L 2.0 1.7–2.4 < 0.001 1.9 1.5–2.3 < 0.001
Bilirubin ≥ 1.2 mg/dL 1.8 1.5–2.1 < 0.001 1.6 1.3–2.0 < 0.001
AST level > 31 U/L 1.5 1.1–2.0 0.011 1.3 0.9–1.9 0.148
ALT level ≥ 35 U/L 1.1 0.9–1.3 0.570
INR level > 1.2 1.3 1.1–1.6 0.003 1.0 0.8–1.3 0.997
Platelet count < 150/nL 1.1 0.9–1.3 0.470
Tumor number ≥ 2 1.4 1.2–1.7 < 0.001 1.3 1.0–1.6 0.027
Max. lesion size > 5.0 cm 1.4 1.2–1.7 < 0.001 1.7 1.4–2.0 < 0.001
BMD < 114 HU 1.4 1.2–1.7 < 0.001 1.7 1.4–2.1 < 0.001

HR, hazard ratio; CI, confidence interval; AFP, alpha fetoprotein; AST, aspartate aminotransferase; ALT, alanine aminotransferase; BMD, bone mineral density