Table 6.
Outcome measure | Active acupuncture (n = 12) | Sham acupuncture (n = 12) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baseline, 0 week |
End of treatment, 2 week |
z b | P b | Baseline, 0 week |
End of treatment, 2 week |
z b | P b | z c | P c | ||
SSVEP values | |||||||||||
Brain regions | Collection point a | ||||||||||
Frontal lobe | Fp1 | 1837.48 ± 527.78 | −1005.37 ± 534.92 | −3.059 | 0.002⋆ | 1777.95 ± 570.19 | 1480.37 ± 513.78 | −1.274 | 0.213 | −4.161 | 0.000⋆ |
Fpz | 1678.89 ± 943.97 | −1188.33 ± 503.67 | −3.059 | 0.002⋆ | 1364.02 ± 1053.03 | 1341.60 ± 1023.07 | −0.079 | 0.937 | −4.159 | 0.000⋆ | |
Fp2 | 1804.94 ± 660.26 | −1028.08 ± 614.92 | −3.059 | 0.002⋆ | 1777.18 ± 820.98 | 1240.12 ± 598.48 | −1.571 | 0.116 | −4.164 | 0.000⋆ | |
Parietal lobe | F3 | 1591.05 ± 863.06 | 93.01 ± 910.75 | −2.824 | 0.005⋆ | 1164.15 ± 957.03 | 1553.78 ± 1307.15 | −0.393 | 0.695 | −3.004 | 0.003⋆ |
Cz | 2763.39 ± 2554.71 | 1106.17 ± 504.41 | −2.275 | 0.023⋆ | 2076.01 ± 579.12 | 1756.16 ± 762.25 | −1.256 | 0.209 | −2.112 | 0.035⋆ | |
F4 | 1773.88 ± 764.79 | 2523.65 ± 303.62 | −2.353 | 0.019⋆ | 1577.77 ± 860.06 | 1746.99 ± 1159.90 | −0.236 | 0.814 | −1.451 | 0.147 | |
Po5 | 6303.71 ± 2553.20 | 231.15 ± 198.63 | −3.061 | 0.002⋆ | 3988.84 ± 3251.68 | 3228.09 ± 2223.94 | −0.392 | 0.695 | −3.239 | 0.001⋆ | |
Po6 | 5347.00 ± 3408.52 | −1555.04 ± 229.01 | −3.061 | 0.002⋆ | 5266.82 ± 3862.88 | 3315.32 ± 1610.80 | −1.412 | 0.158 | −4.160 | 0.000⋆ | |
Pz | 5704.06 ± 2708.39 | −387.94 ± 215.27 | −3.062 | 0.002⋆ | 3447.92 ± 3475.78 | 2874.76 ± 1941.17 | −0.314 | 0.754 | −4.161 | 0.000⋆ | |
Left temporal lobe | C3 | 2559.53 ± 1941.23 | 1659.54 ± 603.56 | −1.412 | 0.158 | 2590.58 ± 874.17 | 2249.87 ± 712.02 | −1.178 | 0.239 | −1.911 | 0.056 |
T7 | 2845.63 ± 1529.37 | 1835.62 ± 380.84 | −1.963 | 0.050 | 2911.82 ± 1666.74 | 3840.75 ± 1816.45 | −1.256 | 0.209 | −2.693 | 0.007⋆ | |
Right temporal lobe | C4 | 3309.66 ± 2050.11 | −623.20 ± 1410.03 | −3.059 | 0.002⋆ | 2917.48 ± 1048.98 | 2634.10 ± 1185.69 | −0.628 | 0.530 | −4.100 | 0.000⋆ |
T8 | 4118.42 ± 1839.36 | 3140.23 ± 1351.55 | −1.542 | 0.123 | 3406.89 ± 1228.21 | 3847.49 ± 1240.96 | −0.785 | 0.433 | −0.925 | 0.355 | |
Occipital lobe |
O1 | 7741.35 ± 1005.20 | −3401.61 ± 1046.62 | −3.059 | 0.002⋆ | 7255.62 ± 1777.63 | 6658.14 ± 2010.85 | −0.549 | 0.583 | −4.159 | 0.000⋆ |
Oz | 8261.32 ± 5089.34 | −2743.79 ± 1801.79 | −3.059 | 0.002⋆ | 8031.33 ± 3639.41 | 5694.58 ± 3843.58 | −1.334 | 0.182 | −4.160 | 0.000⋆ | |
O2 | 7989.59 ± 5127.49 | −2723.28 ± 1026.82 | −3.059 | 0.002⋆ | 7847.87 ± 3334.90 | 5689.32 ± 5254.53 | −1.099 | 0.272 | −4.159 | 0.000⋆ |
SSVEP, steady-state visual evoked potentials.
The collection points of SSVEP are symbols, with no special significance.
Comparison within-group between active acupuncture and sham acupuncture by Wilcoxon Signed-Rank test.
Comparison between groups treated with active acupuncture and sham acupuncture by the Mann–Whitney U test.
The difference between the two groups or within-group was statistically significant.