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. 2023 Feb 1;23:33. doi: 10.1186/s12874-023-01844-5

Table 3.

Sensitivity (95% CI) of prediction models from split-sample and entire sample estimation approaches in the development dataset and prospective validation dataset

Split-sample prediction model Entire-sample prediction model
Risk percentile cutpoint Testing set, Development Prospective validation 5-fold cross-validation, Development Bootstrap optimism correction, Development Prospective validation
 ≥ 99% 12.2% (7.5%, 17.8%) 19.9% (10.9%, 30.1%) 11.6% (8.4%, 15.2%) 17.5% (8.8%, 24.6%) 15.1% (7.5%, 24.2%)
 ≥ 95% 42.1% (32.6%, 51.0%) 40.1% (30.1%, 50.2%) 33.9% (27.1%, 40.5%) 47.2% (40.1%, 52.9%) 39.2% (28.7%, 50.5%)
 ≥ 90% 54.0% (45.4%, 62.1%) 52.0% (41.7%, 61.1%) 50.5% (43.3%, 57.2%) 63.2% (56.3%, 67.8%) 53.0% (43.0%, 62.3%)
 ≥ 75% 78.5% (72.9%, 83.4%) 75.1% (67.0%, 82.3%) 75.1% (70.4%, 79.8%) 84.4% (81.0%, 86.9%) 72.1% (63.8%, 79.7%)