TABLE 2.
Morphology-associated and other cell wall proteins
Protein | Gene | Location | Commentsa | Reference(s) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Morphology associated | ||||
4C12 antigen (180 kDa, 260 kDa) | Hyphae | Structural protein? | 59, 62, 122, 128, 160, 327 | |
3D9 antigen (110–170 kDa) | Hyphae | Structural protein? | 324, 325 | |
DC3:H10 antigen | Hyphae | Present in complex with other proteins | 87, 300 | |
Hwp1p (34 kDa) | HWP1 | Hyphae | N-terminal signal sequence, tandem repeats, C terminus ST rich | 513 |
Hyr1p (deduced 94 kDa) | HYR1 | Hyphae | N-terminal signal sequence, C terminus ST rich, GPI anchor sequence | 16 |
Cell wall protein (30 kDa) | Hyphal cell wall, yeast? | Probable posttranslation regulation of location | 5 | |
MAb determinants | 106 | |||
Yeast cell (68, 82, 96, 104 kDa) | Yeast cells and early germ tubes | Proteins have one or two common epitopes | ||
Hyphae (104, 117 kDa) | Germ tubes and hyphal tip | Proteins have one or two common epitopes | ||
Other | ||||
Hsp70 (70 kDa) | SSA1 (HSP70), SSA2 | Yeast cells, hyphae | Chaperone?, translocation?; immunogenic, Ab protective? | 278, 294, 303 |
Hsp90 | ||||
47-kDa fragment | HSP90 | Yeast cells, hyphae? | hsp90 degradation product, immunogenic, Ab protective | 331, 334, 335, 337–340, 342, 532 |
Enolase (48 kDa) | ENO1-2 | Yeast cells, hyphae | Binds to glucan, internal cell wall, lacks N-terminal signal sequence, N terminus blocked, immunogenic, antigen and Abs may be diagnostic, Ab protective? | 8, 143, 177, 219, 221, 330, 356, 420, 520–522, 556, 558, 564 |
Phosphoglycerate kinase (40 kDa) | PGK1 | Yeast cells, hyphae | Lacks N-terminal signal sequence, enzymatic activity? immunogenic | 6 |
GAPDH (33 kDa) | TDH1 | Yeast cells, hyphae | Enzymatic activity, immunogenic | 161 |
ADH | ADH1? | Cell wall? | Fibronectin binding? immunogenic | 27, 406, 489 |
Als1p | ALS1 | Cell wall? | N-terminal signal sequence, variable tandem repeat, GPI-anchor sequence, member family | 212, 473 |
Abbreviations: S, serine; T, threonine; Ab, antibody.