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. 2023 Feb 1;18(2):e0280795. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280795

Table 2. Cancer types represented in the study population of 3,452 dogs.

Cancer type and/or location Number of dogs
Lymphoma/lymphoid leukemia 979
Bone, osteosarcoma 664
Mast cell tumor 565
Hemangiosarcoma 292
Soft tissue sarcoma 240
Malignant melanoma 128
Lung 113
Oral cavity 67
Skin 44
Histiocytic sarcoma 40
Peripheral nerve sheath 33
Anal sac adenocarcinoma 29
Multiple concurrent primary cancers 27
Unknown* 25
Chondrosarcoma 22
Liver 22
Urinary bladder/urethra 18
Nasal cavity and paranasal sinuses 16
Mammary gland carcinoma 15
Thyroid 15
Bone, multilobular osteochondrosarcoma 12
Bone, fibrosarcoma 9
Adrenal gland 8
Bone, sarcoma (other) 8
Brain 8
Spleen 8
Kidney 6
Small intestine 6
Prostate 5
Transmissible venereal tumor 5
Heart base 3
Pancreas 3
Bile duct 2
Mediastinum 2
Multiple myeloma 2
Salivary gland 2
Spinal cord 2
Ear canal 1
Esophagus 1
Large intestine 1
Nasal planum 1
Thymoma 1
Uterus 1
Vagina 1

Classification of cancer types was based primarily on anatomic location; adapted from Withrow and MacEwen’s Small Animal Clinical Oncology (Sixth Edition) and from the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) Manual (Eighth Edition).

* Diagnosis of malignancy was confirmed, but cancer type was not assigned given limited clinical information in the underlying dataset. All patients originated from cohort 2.