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. 2023 Jan 19;10:1061818. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2023.1061818

TABLE 2.

The demographic characteristics of all participants.

Group Combined (Young + older adults) (n = 12) Combined (Young + older adults) (n = 12) Young adults (n = 6) Young adults (n = 6) Older adults (n = 6) Older adults (n = 6)
Treatment Control Treatment Control Treatment Control
Sex (Ratio) Male:Female 7:5 5:7 5:1 3:3 2:4 2:4
Age (Years) Mean ± SD 37.3 ± 15.00 37.3 ± 14.50 22.8 ± 1.17 22.3 ± 1.70 51.8 ± 3.76 52.2 ± 3.02

Subjects from the treatment group were instructed to take the assigned daily oral supplement with key ingredients of 600 mg bilberry extract and 240 mg docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)-refined fish oil for 3 months. Subjects from the control group did not take any supplements. SD, standard deviation.