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. 2023 Feb 2;31(2):147. doi: 10.1007/s00520-023-07594-w

Table 2.

Health-related Quality of Life and Perceived Burden scores at baseline and 5 years

Baseline (N=46) 5 years (N=46)
Variables N Mean (SD) Median (min–max) N Mean (SD) Median (min–max) MD P*

Health-related Quality of Life

(SF-12)

  General health 44 63.25 (24.22) 60 (0–100) 46 60.43 (17.82) 60 (25–100) −2.82 0.57
  Physical functioning 44 84.47 (26.17) 100 (0–100) 46 74.45 (30.50) 87.50 (0–100) −10.02 0.04
  Role physical 44 73.54 (26.89) 75 (0–100) 46 66.30 (24.28) 62.50 (0–100) −7.24 0.08
  Role emotional 44 74.13 (25.35) 75 (12.5–100) 46 66.03 (23.96) 62.50 (12.5–100) −8.1 0.01
  Bodily pain 44 81.98 (19.15) 75 (25–100) 46 75.00 (27.39) 75.00 (0–100) −6.98 0.09
  Mental health 44 59.30 (23.63) 62.50 (0–87.50) 46 64.67 (20.63) 62.50 (12.50–100) 5.37 0.12
  Vitality 44 61.04 (24.58) 75 (0–100) 46 50.54 (27.63) 50.00 (0–100) −10.5 0.02
  Social functioning 44 70.93 (27.23) 75 (0–100) 46 72.83 (22.25) 75.00 (25–100) 1.90 0.85

  Perceived Burden

(Zarit)

44 18.26 (12.94) 18 (0–48) 18¥ 14.76 (12.63) 13 (0–34) −3.50 0.41

MD mean difference. MD was calculated as the difference between 5 years’ score and baseline score

*p from Wilcoxon rank test, ¥ caregivers still in a caregiving relationship, significant results are highlighted in bold