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. 2023 Feb 2;21(2):e07806. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2023.7806

Table 6.

Comparison of estimated DON (as sum of DON, 3‐Ac‐DON, 15‐Ac‐DON and DON‐3‐glucoside) exposure levels and RP/adverse effect concentration for poultry and horses

Animal species RP (mg DON/kg feed) Adverse effect concentration (mg DON/kg DM feed) Estimated exposure (mg DON/kg DM feed)(a) Estimated exposure, % of RP/adverse effect concentration
P95 (UB) Mean (UB) P95 (UB) Mean (UB)
Poultry
Broiler chickens 0.6 1.9 3.30 1.03 550/174 172/54
Fattening turkeys 0.6 1.7 4.0 1.5 667/235 250/88
Horses
Fresh grass diet(a) 3.5 6 ‐‐(c) 0.17 N/A 4.8/2.8
Grass hay diet(b) 3.5 6 ‐‐(c) 0.25 N/A 7.1/4.2

RP: Reference point (for adverse animal health effects); DON: deoxynivalenol; DM: dry matter; UB: upper bound; N/A: not applicable.

(a)

Fresh grass and/or grass silage‐based diets (i.e. assumes no exposure from forages).

(b)

Grass hay‐based diets.

(c)

Insufficient number of samples reported (i.e. <60) to calculate 95th percentile concentration.