Table 4.
Non-adjusted model | Model I | Model II | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR [95% CI] | p value | OR [95% CI] | p value | OR [95% CI] | p value | |
DII | 1.03 [1.00, 1.05] | 0.05* | 1.07 [1.05, 1.10] | <0.001*** | 1.05 [1.03, 1.08] | <0.001*** |
Q1 | Reference | – | Reference | – | Reference | – |
Q2 | 1.03 [0.90, 1.18] | 0.62 | 1.10 [0.95, 1.27] | 0.21 | 1.07 [0.92, 1.23] | <0.39 |
Q3 | 1.14 [1.00, 1.29] | 0.05* | 1.33 [1.16, 1.52] | <0.001*** | 1.25 [1.09, 1.44] | 0.002** |
Q4 | 1.10 [0.97, 1.26] | 0.15 | 1.37 [1.19, 1.58] | <0.001*** | 1.26 [1.10, 1.45] | 0.001** |
Data are presented as OR [95% CI]. Model I adjusted for age, sex, and race/ethnicity. Model II adjusted for age, sex, race/ethnicity, education levels, smoking, alcohol users, diabetes, eGFR, and BMI.
OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval; DII, Dietary Inflammatory Index; Q1, first quartile; Q2, second quartile; Q3, third quartile; Q4, fourth quartile. –, not applicable.
*** p < 0.001, ** p < 0.01, * p < 0.05.