Table 1:
Descriptive characteristics of participants (n=370).
| Age (years) | |
|---|---|
| Mean | 53.60±9.27 |
| <50 | 133 (35.95) |
| ≥50 | 237 (64.05) |
| Gender | |
| Male | 244 (70.54) |
| Female | 126 (34.05) |
| BMI (kg/m2) | |
| Mean | 25.76±2.91 |
| <25 | 233 (62.97) |
| ≥25 | 137 (37.03) |
| Characteristics of T2DM | |
| Duration (years) | |
| Mean | 7.32±5.53 |
| <7 | 227 (61.35) |
| ≥7 | 143 (38.65) |
| HbA1c (%) | |
| Mean | 8.16±1.67 |
| <7.5 | 180 (48.65) |
| ≥7.5 | 190 (51.35) |
| Medications | |
| OHA | 307 (82.97) |
| Insulin±OHA | 42 (11.35) |
| No drugs | 21 (5.66) |
| Physical activity level* | |
| Low | 276 (74.59) |
| Moderate | 68 (18.38) |
| High | 26 (7.03) |
Data are presented as mean±SD or n (%) BMI: Body mass index, T2DM: Type 2 diabetes mellitus, HbA1c: Hemoglobin A1c, OHA: Oral hypoglycemic agent *categorized according to the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Form (IPAQ-Short Form)