表 1.
骨性安氏Ⅲ类错
畸形患者下前牙牙周-正畸-正颌联合治疗前后牙周临床指标的比较
Comparison of periodontal clinical parameters before and after the periodontal-orthodontic-orthognathic combined treatment of lower anterior teeth in patients with skeletal Angle class Ⅲ malocclusion
| Items | PLI, M(P25, P75) | PD/mm, x±s | BI, M(P25, P75) | REC/mm, M(P25, P75) | WKG/mm, x±s |
| PLI,plaque index; PD, probing depth; BI, bleeding index; REC, gingival recession; WKG, width of keratinized gingiva; T0, before treatment; T4, after the periodontal-orthodontic-orthognathic combined treatment; a means t value; b means Z value. * P < 0.05, a significant difference. | |||||
| Central incisors | |||||
| T0 | 0.0(0.0, 1.0) | 1.96±0.40 | 1.0(1.0, 2.0) | 0.0(0.0, 0.0) | 3.83±1.11 |
| T4 | 0.0(0.0, 1.0) | 1.86±0.48 | 1.0(1.0, 2.0) | 0.0(0.0, 0.0) | 5.65±1.32 |
| t or Z value | -1.439b | 0.945a | -0.762b | -0.707b | 7.231a |
| P value | 0.150 | 0.350 | 0.446 | 0.480 | < 0.001* |
| Lateral incisors | |||||
| T0 | 1.0(0.0, 1.0) | 2.18±0.47 | 1.0(1.0, 1.0) | 0.0(0.0, 0.0) | 3.97±1.10 |
| T4 | 0.0(0.0, 1.0) | 1.98±0.48 | 1.0(1.0, 2.0) | 0.0(0.0, 0.0) | 6.00±1.29 |
| t or Z value | -2.313b | 1.842a | -1.428b | -1.380b | 8.716a |
| P value | 0.021* | 0.073 | 0.153 | 0.168 | < 0.001* |
| Canines | |||||
| T0 | 1.0(0.0, 1.0) | 2.31±0.46 | 1.0(1.0, 1.0) | 0.0(0.0, 0.0) | 3.41±1.11 |
| T4 | 0.0(0.0, 1.0) | 2.16±0.51 | 1.0(1.0, 2.0) | 0.0(0.0, 0.0) | 5.47±1.48 |
| t or Z value | -1.830b | 1.311a | -1.795b | -1.000b | 10.229a |
| P value | 0.067 | 0.198 | 0.073 | 0.317 | < 0.001* |