Table 4.
Binomial Logistic Regression Coefficients Predicting Experience of Composite Violence Among Participants in the I-SHARE Study, 2020 to 2021 (Partner Lived With Them).
| Variable | Intimate Partner Physical Violence |
Intimate Partner Sexual Coercion |
Intimate Partner Sexual Assault |
Composite Sexual Violence |
Composite All Violence |
|||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | aOR | 95% CI | |
| Sex (Ref: female) | ||||||||||
| Male | 1.71** | 1.16, 2.51 | 1.01 | 0.61, 1.67 | 1.58* | 1.01, 2.49 | 1.28 | 0.83, 1.98 | 1.60** | 1.14, 2.23 |
| Other | 5.56 | 0.32, 96.11 | 1.50 | 0.05, 46 | 18.41* | 1.75, 193.62 | 21.28* | 1.95, 231.62 | 4.11 | 0.24, 71.54 |
| Age (centered) | 0.97** | 0.96, 0.99 | 0.98 | 0.96, 1.01 | 0.99 | 0.97, 1.01 | 0.99 | 0.97, 1.00 | 0.98** | 0.96, 0.99 |
| Sexual orientation (Ref: heterosexual) | ||||||||||
| Bisexual | 0.88 | 0.45, 1.72 | 1.47 | 0.68, 3.19 | 1.11 | 0.55, 2.23 | 1.45 | 0.75, 2.79 | 1.17 | 0.68, 2.03 |
| Gay | 2.68* | 1.04, 6.88 | 4.82** | 1.7, 13.67 | 2.52 | 0.89, 7.13 | 2.33 | 0.87, 6.24 | 1.77 | 0.79, 3.97 |
| Lesbian | 0.94 | 0.2, 4.48 | 1.81 | 0.24, 13.36 | 0.71 | 0.04, 12.55 | 1.75 | 0.25, 12.43 | 0.84 | 0.21, 3.32 |
| Questioning, unsure, or another | 1.87 | 0.68, 5.17 | 1.61 | 0.53, 4.91 | 1.97 | 0.71, 5.47 | 1.06 | 0.4, 2.81 | 1.15 | 0.48, 2.74 |
| Asexual | 1.99 | 0.86, 4.63 | 2.93* | 1.14, 7.53 | 3.29** | 1.35, 8.00 | 2.54* | 1.05, 6.14 | 2.38* | 1.14, 5.00 |
| Pansexual | 2.75 | 0.81, 9.3 | 4.05* | 1.04, 15.87 | 6.09** | 1.84, 20.13 | 6.09** | 1.82, 20.36 | 3.25* | 1.06, 9.97 |
| No formal education—secondary education (Ref: some college–university) | 0.65 | 0.41, 1.01 | 0.95 | 0.55, 1.64 | 0.93 | 0.57, 1.54 | 1.03 | 0.65, 1.65 | 0.85 | 0.59, 1.24 |
| Income (centered) | 1.00 | 0.91, 1.08 | 0.92 | 0.82, 1.02 | 0.94 | 0.85, 1.04 | 0.96 | 0.87, 1.05 | 1.00 | 0.93, 1.07 |
| Economic situation (Ref: stayed the same) | ||||||||||
| Worse economic situation | 1.64* | 1.13, 2.39 | 1.93** | 1.19, 3.14 | 1.19 | 0.77, 1.86 | 1.32 | 0.87, 2.01 | 1.50* | 1.09, 2.08 |
| Better economic situation | 0.72 | 0.3, 1.72 | 0.43 | 0.14, 1.36 | 0.86 | 0.31, 2.43 | 0.74 | 0.3, 1.85 | 0.60 | 0.29, 1.24 |
| Child at home (Ref: no child at home) | 1.25 | 0.86, 1.83 | 0.95 | 0.58, 1.54 | 1.24 | 0.8, 1.91 | 1.25 | 0.83, 1.88 | 1.19 | 0.87, 1.64 |
| Urban area (Ref: rural area) | 0.91 | 0.56, 1.5 | 0.80 | 0.44, 1.45 | 0.82 | 0.48, 1.40 | 0.76 | 0.46, 1.27 | 0.83 | 0.55, 1.25 |
| Respective forms of violence before lockdown | 233.59*** | 159.08, 342.98 | 313.71*** | 192, 512.56 | 260.56*** | 166.72, 407.21 | 293.83*** | 193.4, 446.43 | 183.28*** | 132.15, 254.21 |
| Gender inequality index | 1.35 | 0.13, 13.95 | 6.82 | 0.34, 138.68 | 2.69 | 0.16, 44.94 | 5.43 | 0.4, 74.36 | 2.20 | 0.25, 19.05 |
| Stringency at the peak of lockdown (centered) | 0.98 | 0.95, 1.02 | 0.93** | 0.89, 0.98 | 0.98 | 0.94, 1.02 | 0.96* | 0.93, 1.00 | 0.98 | 0.95, 1.02 |
Note. CI = confidence interval; aOR = adjusted odds ratios.
*
p < 0.05, **p < 0.01, ***p < 0.001; Bold text refers to statistically significant results.