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. 1999 Mar;63(1):21–53. doi: 10.1128/mmbr.63.1.21-53.1999

FIG. 8.

FIG. 8

Biosynthetic pathway for P(3HB-3HV) from carbohydrates. Some microorganisms accumulate P(3HB-3HV) without supplementation of propionate, valerate, or other Codd fatty acids. Propionyl-CoA in these species is formed through the methylmalonyl-CoA pathway, which originates from succinyl-CoA in the TCA cycle. Propionyl-CoA and acetyl-CoA are converted to P(3HB-3HV) by the typical Phb enzymes.