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. 2023 Jan 20;14:1071924. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1071924

Table 2.

CFA items and standardized loadings.

Scale Item Loadings
Change-related psychological conditions
Meaning 1 Changes at work make the work I do more meaningful for me. 0.883
Meaning 2 Changes at work generally mean that I can make a more positive contribution. 0.952
Meaning 3 Changes at work usually result in job having a more positive impact on clients or customers inside or outside the organization. 0.847
Safety 1 I am not afraid to express my opinions about change at work. 0.925
Safety 2 I am confident I would not experience any reprisal or negative consequences if I voiced any concerns about proposed organizational change. 0.958
Safety 3 I feel safe being open and frank about my opinions about organizational changes. 0.906
Self-Eff 1 I am able to successfully overcome any challenges associated with organizational change. 0.903
Self-Eff 2 I am confident in my ability to implement any change initiatives that this organization promotes. 0.852
Self-Eff3 When we are going through organizational change, I feel confident I can work through problems to find solutions. 0.931
Change Engagement—Energy
I am enthusiastic about change in this organization. 0.907
I feel energized when we are going through change. 0.895
I feel positive about changes when they occur in this organization. 0.932
Change Engagement—Active Involvement/Striving
I strive as hard as I can to contribute positively to change initiatives in this organization. 0.854
I actively involve myself in changes that take place in this organization. 0.846
I strive to make sure change is implemented successfully in this organization. 0.925
Proactive Work Behavior
I initiated better ways of doing my main work tasks. 0.875
I came up with ideas to improve the way in which my work is done. 0.941
I made changes to improve the way my main work tasks are done. 0.929

Meaning, change meaningfulness; Safety, change-related psychological safety; and Self-Eff, change-related self-efficacy.