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. 2023 Feb 2;141(3):268–274. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2022.6142

Table 1. Cost for Resource Utilization During the Trial and Mapping From Visual Acuity to Utility.

Parameter Base value (range) Distributiona Notes
Costs, $
OCT (for all visits) 41.18 (30.89-51.48) Normal CPT code 92134
Injection procedure (for visits with injection) 114.20 (85.65-142.75) Normal CPT code 67028
Aflibercept, 2 mg 1831.49 (1373.62-2289.37) Normal CPT code J0178
Bevacizumab 67.86 (50.9-84.83) Normal CPT code J9035
Annual discount rate, % 3 (0-7) Normal NA
Utilities
Visual acuity letter score in better-seeing eye
100 (20/10) 0.97 (0.95-1.00) Correlated normal Brown et al,82003
83-99 (20/25-20/10) 0.92 (0.87-0.97) Correlated normal NA
79-82 (20/25) 0.87 (0.82-0.92) Correlated normal NA
74-78 (20/32) 0.84 (0.79-0.89) Correlated normal NA
68-73 (20/50-20/40) 0.80 (0.74-0.86) Correlated normal NA
62-67 (20/63-20/50) 0.77 (0.7-0.84) Correlated normal NA
55-61 (20/80-20/63) 0.74 (0.67-0.81) Correlated normal NA
43-54 (20/160-20/80) 0.67 (0.57-0.77) Correlated normal NA
31-42 (20/250-20/160) 0.66 (0.55-0.77) Correlated normal NA
24-30 (20/320-20/250) 0.63 (0.54-0.72) Correlated normal NA
19-23 (20/400) 0.54 (0.43-0.65) Correlated normal NA
1-18 (<20/800-20/500) 0.52 (0.36-0.68) Correlated normal NA
0 0.35 (0.1-0.60) Correlated normal NA
Visual acuity letter score in treated eye (sensitivity analysis) NA
86-100 (20/20-20/10) 0.86 (0.793-0.927) Correlated normal RESTORE; Mitchell et al,9 2012
76-85 (20/32-20/20) 0.86 (0.833-0.887) Correlated normal NA
66-75 (20/50-20/32) 0.813 (0.789-0.837) Correlated normal NA
56-65 (20/80-20/50) 0.802 (0.775-0.829) Correlated normal NA
46-55 (20/125-20/80) 0.770 (0.735-0.805) Correlated normal NA
36-45 (20/200-20/125) 0.760 (0.707-0.813) Correlated normal NA
26-35 (20/320-20/200) 0.681 (0.577-0.785) Correlated normal NA
0-25 (<20/800-20/320) 0.547 (0.384-0.71) Correlated normal NA

Abbreviations: CPT, Current Procedural Terminology; NA, not applicable; OCT, optical coherence tomography.

a

Correlated normal indicates that the utilities drawn for the Monte Carlo simulation have a correlation of 0.75 between adjacent visual acuity levels.