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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2023 Feb 3.
Published in final edited form as: Rev Panam Salud Publica. 2016 Dec;40(6):418–426.

TABLE 2.

Descriptive statistics of study population (n = 1 970) receiving HIV/ AIDS care in Salvador, Brazil, 2010

Characteristic n %
Sex
 Female 914 46.4%
 Male 1 056 53.6%
Age (years)
 18 to 44 1 344 68.2%
 45 and older 626 31.8%
Self-reported skin colora
 White 181 9.2%
 Brown/Black/Indigenous/Yellow/Other 1 783 90.8%
Self-identified sexual orientation
 Heterosexual 1 489 75.8%
 Homosexual and Bisexual 474 24.2%
Education
 8 or fewer years of education 986 50.1%
 More than 8 years of education 984 49.9%
Employment status
 Employed (formally or informally) 892 45.3%
 Unemployed 1 077 54.7%
Civil status
 With a partner 708 35.9%
 Without a partner 1 262 64.1%
Drug use
 Ever 363 18.4%
 Never 1 607 81.6%
a

Race and ethnicity in Brazil are commonly referenced in terms of the “color” or phenotype (physical attribute) rather than one’s genotype (ancestry or origin).