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. 2023 Feb 3;18(2):e0280879. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0280879

Table 1. Blood pressure by sociodemographic, behavioural and other characteristics.

Number (%) SBP DBP
Mean SD P Mean SD P
Age, years 30–40 46 (15.0) 141 12 0.001 90 8 0.75
40–59 160 (52.1) 148 18 90 9
60 or older 101 (32.9) 153 21 89 11
Sex Female 154 (50.2) 150 17 0.24 90 9 0.34
Male 153 (49.8) 148 20 89 10
Education levels No education 99 (32.2) 152 17 0.07 90 9 0.95
Primary to high school 148 (48.2) 147 19 90 10
SSC or above 59 (19.2) 147 18 90 9
Socio-economic status Poor 92 (30.0) 150 20 0.41 90 10 0.58
Middle class 214 (69.7) 148 18 90 10
Occupation Farmer 72 (23.5) 146 17 0.34 88 9 0.25
Homemakers 146 (47.6) 150 17 90 9
Employees 53 (17.3) 150 21 89 10
Businesspersons 24 (7.8) 149 20 92 12
Medication use No medication 163 (53.1) 147 16 0.10 90 9 0.67
Medication 144 (46.9) 151 21 90 10
Diabetes No diabetes 217 (70.7) 149 19 0.42 90 10 0.72
Diabetes 41 (13.4) 151 18 89 10
Unknown 49 (16.0) 146 14 89 9
Tobacco smoking Non-smoker 245 (79.8) 149 18 0.34 90 10 0.66
Current smoker 62 (20.2) 147 20 89 10
Raw salt consumption status No raw Salt consumption 66 (21.5) 149 17 0.94 89 8 0.62
Regular salt consumption 241 (78.5) 149 19 90 10
Fruit consumption Maximum 1–2 times per week 46 (15.0) 147 15 0.72 89 7 0.86
Irregularly 254 (82.7) 149 19 90 10
Almost no fruit consumption 7 (2.3) 149 21 92 12