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. 2022 Dec 16;4(50):1117–1122. doi: 10.46234/ccdcw2022.226

Table 2. Declines in blood lead levels (BLLs) for Chinese population aged 3–59 years during the past two decades.

Sub-population Year Geometric mean
(95% CI), μg/L
BLLs ≥50 μg/L, % Rate of decline, % Disease burden, DALYs
(million person-years)
Abbreviation: DALYs=disability-adjusted life years.
Aged 3–5 years
Total 78.4
2000 78.1 (77.0–79.0) 84.8 16.66
2017–2018 16.9 (16.1–17.7) 2.7 0.41
Sex
 Men 77.7
2000 80.0 (78.5–81.5) 88.3 8.83
2017–2018 17.8 (16.4–19.4) 2.6 0.21
 Women 78.1
2000 75.9 (74.3–77.5) 81.2 7.83
2017–2018 16.6 (15.8–17.5) 2.7 0.20
Aged 6–59 years
Total 44.7
2009–2010 36.9 (32.1–14.6) 29.8 9.33
2017–2018 20.4 (20.0–20.8) 4.9 6.46
Sex
 Men 43.1
2009–2010 44.3 (37.8–50.8) 34.6 6.65
2017–2018 24.2 (23.2–25.3) 7.7 4.95
 Women 44.6
2009–2010 30.3 (24.6–36.0) 19.5 2.70
2017–2018 16.8 (16.1–17.4) 3.2 1.50
 Age (years)
 6–11 52.4
2009– 2010 35.3 (30.0–41.6) 23.7 0.21
2017–2018 16.8 (16.1–17.6) 1.8 0.12
 12–18 54.4
2009–2010 33.3 (26.1–42.6) 22.5 0.47
2017–2018 15.2 (14.5–15.9) 2.0 0.25
 19–39 40.5
2009–2010 35.8 (28.4–45.2) 28.9 1.90
2017–2018 21.3 (20.3–22.4) 5.2 1.23
 40–59 37.5
2009–2010 39.6 (33.1–47.6) 32.5 6.74
2017–2018 24.8 (23.7–25.9) 9.6 4.71