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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2024 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Psychiatr Res. 2022 Dec 16;158:27–35. doi: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.12.012

Table 4.

Correlations between all EEG and behavioral study measures.

Correlations between theta-band activity and behavior across all participants (N=115)
Power ITPC Behavior
All Trials Go Trials No-Go Trials All Trials Go Trials No-Go Trials RT d’
Power Go .990 (<.001)
No-Go .976 (<.001) .935 (<.001)
ITPC All trials .789 (<.001) .806 (<.001) .733 (<.001)
Go .772 (<.001) .795 (<.001) .707 (<.001) .992 (<.001)
No-Go .802 (<.001) .806 (<.001) .765 (<.001) .973 (<.001) .938 (<.001)
Behavior RT .359 (<.001) −.356 (<.001) −.341 (<.001) −.226 (.015) −.212 (.023) −.245 (.008)
d’ .189 (.043) .152 (.105) .234 (.012) .110 (.241) .088 (.349) .159 (.090) .010 (.917)
β .241 (.009) −.222 (.017) −.257 (.006) −.028 (.763) −.033 (.726) −.022 (.813) .472 (<.001) −.159 (.090)
Correlations between theta-band activity and behavior within HC participants (N=48)
Power ITPC Behavior
All Trials Go Trials No-Go Trials All Trials Go Trials No-Go Trials RT d’
Power Go .993 (<.001)
No-Go .980 (<.001) .950 (<.001)
ITPC All trials .849 (<.001) .863 (<.001) .800 (<.001)
Go .845 (<.001) .862 (<.001) .793 (<.001) .994 (<.001)
No-Go .837 (<.001) .846 (<.001) .799 (<.001) .979 (<.001) .953 (<.001)
Behavior RT .353 (.014) −.346 (.016) −.343 (.017) −.202 (168) −.199 (.175) −.189 (.199)
d’ .016 (.914) −.053 (.722) .043 (.773) −.075 (.615) −.098 (.510) −.016 (.915) .126 (.395)
β .144 (.328) −.134 (.365) −.162 (.273) −.030 (.841) −.031 (.834) −.021 (.889) .596 (<.001) −.056 (.703)
Correlations between theta-band activity and behavior within BD participants (N=67)
Power ITPC Behavior
All Trials Go Trials No-Go Trials All Trials Go Trials No-Go Trials RT d’
Power Go .985 (<.001)
No-Go .969 (<.001) .913 (<.001)
ITPC All trials .713 (<.001) .733 (<.001) .646 (<.001)
Go .680 (<.001) .711 (<.001) .599 (<.001) .990 (<.001)
No-Go .754 (<.001) .754 (<.001) .714 (<.001) .965 (<.001) .920 (<.001)
Behavior RT .322 (.008) −.328 (.007) −.290 (.017) −.189 (.125) −.168 (.173) −.225 (.067)
d’ .309 (.011) .276 (.024) .337 (.005) .201 (.103) .180 (.146) .241 (.050) .036 (.775)
β .332 (.006) −.305 (.012) −.343 (.004) −.024 (.846) −.031 (.801) −.020 (874) .441 (<.001) −.220 (074)

RT = mean reaction time on correct Go trials (i.e., correct hits), d’ = discriminability, β = response bias. Each table cell depicts: Pearson’s correlation coefficient (p-value). The p-values shown were not adjusted for multiple statistical tests. Correlations in each diagnostic group are also depicted in Supplemental Figure 1.