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. 2022 Apr 13;201(3):1301–1316. doi: 10.1007/s12011-022-03228-0

Table 2.

GC/MS analysis of the composition of basil essential oila

No Compound nameb RT Composition, %
1 Santolina triene 10.44 1.4
2 α-pinene 10.56 0.2
3 Camphene 10.62 0.2
4 Sabinene 10.85 0.1
5 β-Pinene 11.32 0.2
6 Myrcene 11.86 0.4
7 o-Cymene 12.86 0.1
8 Limonene 13.29 0.2
9 1,8-Cineole 13.52 0.8
10 (Z)-β-Ocimene 13.77 0.1
11 (E)-β-Ocimene 14.04 1.7
12 cis-Sabinene hydrate 14.67 0.2
13 cis-Linalool oxide 15.02 0.1
14 Terpinolene 15.23 0.1
15 Linalool 16.03 53.9
16 Camphor 16.84 0.4
17 Menthone 17.63 0.4
18 iso-Menthone 18.32 0.2
19 Menthol 18.67 1.3
20 Terpinen-4-ol 18.88 0.1
21 α-Terpineol 19.29 0.1
22 Methyl chavicol 19.74 12.63
23 Geraniol 20.21 1.1
24 Geranial 21.84 0.1
25 Bornyl acetate 22.39 0.2
26 Menthyl acetate 22.69 0.1
27 δ-Elemene 23.95 0.2
28 α-Cubebene 24.52 0.1
29 Eugenol 25.34 0.1
30 α-Copaene 25.56 0.4
31 Geranyl acetate 25.84 0.1
32 β-Elemene 26.14 3.47
33 α-Cedrene 26.56 0.1
34 (E)-Caryophyllene 26.97 0.7
35 β-Gurjunene 27.09 0.1
36 α-trans-Bergamotene 27.22 0.7
37 α-Guaiene 27.39 1.8
38 cis-Muurola-3,5-diene 27.74 0.1
39 α-Humulene 27.96 0.6
40 cis-Cadina-1(6),4-diene 28.12 0.5
41 β-Acoradiene 28.33 0.1
42 γ-Muurolene 28.81 3.7
43 β-Selinene 28.94 0.4
44 Aciphyllene 29.31 1.2
45 Aciphyllene 29.61 3.2
46 γ-Cadinene 29.83 1.7
47 δ-Cadinene 29.91 0.4
48 trans-Cadina-1,4-diene 30.19 0.1
49 α-Cadinene 30.48 0.1
50 (E)-Nerolidol 30.96 0.1
51 Spathulenol 31.58 0.1
52 1,10-di-epi-Cubenol 32.58 0.4
53 epi-α-Cadinol 33.51 1.9
54 β-Eudesmol 33.71 0.1
55 Total identified (%) 98.8

aCompound identified by GC/MS and/or by comparison of MS and LRI of standard compounds (ST) under the same conditions

bThe compounds are listed according to their concentration order. Linear retention index relative to n-alkanes (C7-C20) on DB-5 column