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. 2022 Sep 3;30(4):9445–9455. doi: 10.1007/s11356-022-22670-0

Table 2.

Statistical measures of nitrate concentration of 5790 groundwater measurement sites and inverse distance weighted (IDW) interpolated concentrations for all sites in Bavaria (interpolated across the borders of the hydrogeological regions) and interpolated for the sites of the hydrogeological regions separately

Statistical measures Measurement sites IDW interpolation
All sites HGR separately
Mean (mg NO3/l) 16.62 16.22 16.34
Minimum (mg NO3/l) 0.00 0.03 0.03
Maximum (mg NO3/l) 395.0 269.7 269.7
Standard deviation (mg NO3/l) 19.30 15.98 16.40
Mean absolute error (mg NO3/l) 7.03 7.11
Correlation coefficient 0.710 0.707
Number of sites with concentration above 50 mg NO3/l 277 154 171
-Percentage of true number 55.6% 61.7%